Transfer of the thecate amoebae Lecythium spinosum and Pamphagus armatus to Rhizaspis (Thecofilosea, Cercozoa, Rhizaria).

Algivory Chlamydophryidae Pamphagus Spines Tectofilosida Testate amoebae

Journal

European journal of protistology
ISSN: 1618-0429
Titre abrégé: Eur J Protistol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8917383

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 04 05 2021
revised: 17 08 2021
accepted: 21 09 2021
pubmed: 19 12 2021
medline: 23 3 2022
entrez: 18 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Thecofilosea is a class in Cercozoa (Rhizaria) comprising mainly freshwater-inhabiting algivores. Recently, numerous isolates of thecofilosean amoebae have been cultured and were characterized by an integrated morphological and molecular approach. The captivating spine-bearing taxa in Thecofilosea were not yet molecularly characterized due to being very rare. There are only two known spine-bearing species, Pamphagus armatus and Lecythium spinosum, which were synonymized by Penard in 1902. Due to a morphological difference of those taxa, we discuss here that we disagree with this taxonomical act. We further isolated single cells of Pamphagus armatus directly from their habitat and successfully sequenced their SSU rDNA, which we subjected to phylogenetic analyses. We show that Pamphagus armatus branches within the Rhizaspididae (Tectofilosida, Thecofilosea). Accordingly, we transfer Pamphagus armatus and the assumingly closely related species Lecythium spinosum to Rhizaspis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34920934
pii: S0932-4739(21)00078-X
doi: 10.1016/j.ejop.2021.125843
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Ribosomal 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

125843

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Kenneth Dumack (K)

University of Cologne, Terrestrial Ecology, Institute of Zoology, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Köln, Germany. Electronic address: kenneth.dumack@uni-koeln.de.

Ferry Siemensma (F)

Julianaweg 10, 1241VW Kortenhoef, Netherlands.

Steffen Clauß (S)

Obere Dorfstraße 38, 09419 Thum-Herold, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH