A compensatory link between cleavage/polyadenylation and mRNA turnover regulates steady-state mRNA levels in yeast.


Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 01 2022
Historique:
accepted: 18 12 2021
entrez: 21 1 2022
pubmed: 22 1 2022
medline: 1 3 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cells have compensatory mechanisms to coordinate the rates of major biological processes, thereby permitting growth in a wide variety of conditions. Here, we uncover a compensatory link between cleavage/polyadenylation in the nucleus and messenger RNA (mRNA) turnover in the cytoplasm. On a global basis, same-gene 3' mRNA isoforms with twofold or greater differences in half-lives have steady-state mRNA levels that differ by significantly less than a factor of 2. In addition, increased efficiency of cleavage/polyadenylation at a specific site is associated with reduced stability of the corresponding 3' mRNA isoform. This inverse relationship between cleavage/polyadenylation and mRNA isoform half-life reduces the variability in the steady-state levels of mRNA isoforms, and it occurs in all four growth conditions tested. These observations suggest that during cleavage/polyadenylation in the nucleus, mRNA isoforms are marked in a manner that persists upon translocation to the cytoplasm and affects the activity of mRNA degradation machinery, thus influencing mRNA stability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35058367
pii: 2121488119
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2121488119
pmc: PMC8794773
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

3' Untranslated Regions 0
RNA Isoforms 0
RNA, Messenger 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM030186
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM131801
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by PNAS.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interest.

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Auteurs

Zarmik Moqtaderi (Z)

Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.

Joseph V Geisberg (JV)

Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.

Kevin Struhl (K)

Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115 kevin@hms.harvard.edu.

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