Occurrence of Total Aflatoxins, Aflatoxin B


Journal

Journal of environmental and public health
ISSN: 1687-9813
Titre abrégé: J Environ Public Health
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101516361

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 21 01 2021
revised: 24 02 2022
accepted: 27 05 2022
entrez: 21 6 2022
pubmed: 22 6 2022
medline: 23 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Consumption of chicken and eggs contaminated by mycotoxins could lead to a public health concern. This study was conducted to evaluate the dietary exposure of populations to aflatoxins (AFs) and ochratoxin A (OTA) through these poultry products in the three most urbanized regions of Cameroon (Centre, Littoral, and West). A survey was firstly carried out to know about the consumption frequency by the different population age groups as well as their awareness about mycotoxins. Chicken feed, broiler, and eggs were collected from modern poultry farms. AFs and OTA were analysed using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and dietary exposure was evaluated using a deterministic approach. From the 900 households questioned, a daily consumption frequency of chicken and eggs was the most reported (41% and 69%, respectively), with populations having a very weak knowledge of mycotoxins and their associated health risk (18%). Mean concentrations of AFs, AFB

Identifiants

pubmed: 35726322
doi: 10.1155/2022/5541049
pmc: PMC9206572
doi:

Substances chimiques

Aflatoxins 0
Mycotoxins 0
Ochratoxins 0
ochratoxin A 1779SX6LUY
Aflatoxin B1 9N2N2Y55MH

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5541049

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Fabrice De Paul Tatfo Keutchatang et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Fabrice De Paul Tatfo Keutchatang (FP)

Centre for Food and Nutrition Research, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, P.O. Box 6163, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Department of Biochemistry, Laboratory of Food Science and Metabolism, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Alex K Tchuenchieu (AK)

Centre for Food and Nutrition Research, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, P.O. Box 6163, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Food Evolution Research Laboratory, School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg 2000, South Africa.

Evelyne Nguegwouo (E)

Centre for Food and Nutrition Research, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, P.O. Box 6163, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Hippolyte Tene Mouafo (HT)

Centre for Food and Nutrition Research, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, P.O. Box 6163, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Isabelle Sandrine Bouelet Ntsama (IS)

Advanced Teacher's Training College for Technical Education, University of Douala, P.O. Box 1872, Douala, Cameroon.

Germain Kansci (G)

Department of Biochemistry, Laboratory of Food Science and Metabolism, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Gabriel Nama Medoua (GN)

Centre for Food and Nutrition Research, Institute of Medical Research and Medicinal Plants Studies, P.O. Box 6163, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

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Classifications MeSH