Scanning aldoxime dehydratase sequence space and characterization of a new aldoxime dehydratase from Fusarium vanettenii.
Aldoxime dehydratase
Catalytic triad
Fusarium vanettenii
Homology modeling
Nitrile synthesis
Substrate docking
Journal
Enzyme and microbial technology
ISSN: 1879-0909
Titre abrégé: Enzyme Microb Technol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8003761
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Mar 2023
Historique:
received:
04
09
2022
revised:
30
11
2022
accepted:
17
12
2022
pubmed:
8
1
2023
medline:
25
1
2023
entrez:
7
1
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of this work was to map the sequence space of aldoxime dehydratases (Oxds) as enzymes with great potential for nitrile synthesis. Microbes contain an abundance of putative Oxds but fewer than ten Oxds were characterized in total and only two in fungi. In this work, we prepared and characterized a new Oxd (protein gb|EEU37245.1 named OxdFv) from Fusarium vanettenii 77-13-4. OxdFv is distant from the characterized Oxds with a maximum of 36% identity. Moreover, the canonical Oxd catalytic triad RSH is replaced by R141-E187-E303 in OxdFv. R141A and E187A mutants did not show significant activities, but mutant E303A showed a comparable activity as the wild-type enzyme. According to native mass spectrometry, OxdFv contained almost 1 mol of heme per 1 mol of protein, and was composed of approximately 88% monomer (41.8 kDa) and 12% dimer. A major advantage of this enzyme is its considerable activity under aerobic conditions (25.0 ± 4.3 U/mg for E,Z-phenylacetaldoxime at pH 9.0 and 55 °C). Addition of sodium dithionite (reducing agent) and Fe
Identifiants
pubmed: 36610228
pii: S0141-0229(22)00206-X
doi: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2022.110187
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
aldoxime dehydratase
EC 4.2.1.-
Hydro-Lyases
EC 4.2.1.-
Oximes
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
110187Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declarations of interest none.