Promoter role of putrescine for molecular and biochemical processes under drought stress in barley.
Hordeum
/ metabolism
Putrescine
/ metabolism
Droughts
Stress, Physiological
Malondialdehyde
/ metabolism
Cell Cycle
Antioxidants
/ metabolism
Catalase
/ metabolism
Superoxide Dismutase
/ metabolism
Plant Proteins
/ metabolism
Polyamines
/ metabolism
Ascorbate Peroxidases
/ metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Hordeum vulgare L.
Abiotic stress
Biochemical enzymes
Cell Cycle
Total protein content
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
19 08 2024
19 08 2024
Historique:
received:
15
02
2024
accepted:
13
08
2024
medline:
20
8
2024
pubmed:
20
8
2024
entrez:
19
8
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Drought, which adversely affects plant growth and continuity of life and reduces product yield and quality, is one of the most common abiotic stresses at the globally. One of the polyamines that regulates plant development and reacts to abiotic stressors, including drought stress, is Putrescine (Put). This study compared the physiological and molecular effects of applying exogenous Put (10 µM) to barley (Hordeum vulgare cv. Burakbey) under drought stress (- 6.30 mPa PEG 6000). The 21-day drought stress imposed on the barley plant had a strong negative effect on plant metabolism in all experimental groups. Exogenous Put treatment under drought stress had a reformative effect on the cell cycle (transitions from G0-G1 to S and from S to G2-M), total protein content (almost 100%), endogenous polyamine content, malondialdehyde (MDA) (70%), and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) (62%) levels compared to the drought stress plants. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) (12%) and catalase (CAT) (32%) enzyme levels in the same group increased further after exogenous Put application, forming a response to drought stress. Consequently, it was discovered that the administration of exogenous Put in barley raises endogenous polyamine levels and then improves drought tolerance due to increased antioxidant capability, cell division stimulation, and total protein content.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39160181
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-70137-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-70137-8
doi:
Substances chimiques
Putrescine
V10TVZ52E4
Malondialdehyde
4Y8F71G49Q
Antioxidants
0
Catalase
EC 1.11.1.6
Superoxide Dismutase
EC 1.15.1.1
Plant Proteins
0
Polyamines
0
Ascorbate Peroxidases
EC 1.11.1.11
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
19202Subventions
Organisme : Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu
ID : KBAG-118Z568
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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