Transcriptome analysis of the allotetraploids of the Dilatata group of Paspalum (Poaceae): effects of diploidization on the expression of defensin and Snakin/GASA genes.


Journal

Functional & integrative genomics
ISSN: 1438-7948
Titre abrégé: Funct Integr Genomics
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100939343

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 04 04 2024
accepted: 27 09 2024
revised: 27 09 2024
medline: 16 10 2024
pubmed: 16 10 2024
entrez: 16 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Plant Snakin/GASA and defensin peptides are cysteine-rich molecules with a wide range of biological functions. They are included within the large family of plant antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), characterized by their structural stability, broad spectrum of activity, and diverse mechanisms of action. The Dilatata group of Paspalum includes five allotetraploids that share an equivalent genomic formula IIJJ. From RNA-seq data of seedling tissues, we performed an in silico characterization of the defensin and Snakin/GASA genes in these species and diploids with a II and JJ genome formula and studied the evolutionary consequences of polyploidy on the expression of the two AMPs families. A total of 107 defensins (distributed in eight groups) and 145 Snakin/GASA (grouped in three subfamilies) genes were identified. Deletions, duplications and/or gene silencing seem to have mediated the evolution of these genes in the allotetraploid species. In defensin genes, the IIJJ allopolyploids retained the I subgenome defensin copies in some of the identified groups supporting the closeness of their nuclear genome with the I subgenome species. In both AMPs families, orthologous genes in tetraploids exhibit higher similarity to each other than with diploids. This data supports the theory of a single origin for the allotetraploids. Several copies of both defensin and Snakin/GASA genes were detected in the five polyploids which could have arisen due to duplication events occurring independently during the diploidization processes in the allotetraploid taxa.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39412676
doi: 10.1007/s10142-024-01466-0
pii: 10.1007/s10142-024-01466-0
doi:

Substances chimiques

Defensins 0
Plant Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

190

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Susana Rodríguez-Decuadro (S)

Departamento de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay. sur9@fagro.edu.uy.

Stefani Ramos (S)

Departamento de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay.

María José Rodríguez-Ustra (MJ)

Departamento de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay.

André Marques (A)

Department of Chromosome Biology, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Carl-von-Linné-Weg 10, 50829, Cologne, Germany.

Pablo Smircich (P)

Departamento de Genómica, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Avenida Italia 3318, Montevideo, 11600, Uruguay.

Magdalena Vaio (M)

Departamento de Biología Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Garzón 780, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay. mvaio@fagro.edu.uy.

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