questionsmedicales.fr
Métabolisme
Métabolisme glucidique
Glycosylation
Glycosylation : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System
Diagnostic
5
Glycosylation
Tests génétiques
Glycoprotéines
Tests sanguins
Anomalies congénitales
Développement
Imagerie médicale
Complications
Symptômes
5
Troubles neurologiques
Infections
Troubles digestifs
Glycosylation
Éruptions cutanées
Anomalies de la peau
Retard de croissance
Glycosylation
Prévention
5
Prévention
Diagnostic précoce
Dépistage génétique
Antécédents familiaux
Alimentation équilibrée
Système immunitaire
Consultations médicales
Surveillance
Traitements
5
Thérapies de soutien
Interventions médicales
Enzymes de remplacement
Maladies métaboliques
Diététique
Gestion des symptômes
Médicaments immunosuppresseurs
Complications immunitaires
Essais cliniques
Thérapies ciblées
Complications
5
Complications
Troubles neurologiques
Infections
Système immunitaire
Cancer
Anomalies de glycosylation
Troubles cardiovasculaires
Glycosylation
Complications psychologiques
Anxiété
Facteurs de risque
5
Antécédents familiaux
Mutations génétiques
Âge
Anomalies congénitales
Facteurs environnementaux
Prédispositions génétiques
Maladies métaboliques
Glycosylation
Sexe
Anomalies de glycosylation
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"description": "Comment diagnostiquer une anomalie de glycosylation ?\nQuels tests sanguins sont utilisés pour la glycosylation ?\nLes biopsies sont-elles utiles pour la glycosylation ?\nQuels symptômes indiquent une anomalie de glycosylation ?\nPeut-on utiliser l'imagerie pour diagnostiquer la glycosylation ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sanguins sont utilisés pour la glycosylation ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les biopsies sont-elles utiles pour la glycosylation ?",
"position": 3,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes indiquent une anomalie de glycosylation ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des retards de développement, des problèmes immunitaires et des anomalies neurologiques."
}
},
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on utiliser l'imagerie pour diagnostiquer la glycosylation ?",
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"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une glycosylation anormale ?",
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"name": "La fatigue est-elle un symptôme de glycosylation ?",
"position": 7,
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"position": 8,
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"name": "Les problèmes de croissance sont-ils fréquents ?",
"position": 10,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on prévenir les anomalies de glycosylation ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le dépistage génétique est-il recommandé ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, le dépistage génétique peut être utile pour les familles à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations aident-elles à prévenir les complications ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les vaccinations peuvent réduire le risque d'infections chez ces patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des conseils diététiques préventifs ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée peut soutenir la santé globale et le système immunitaire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les consultations médicales régulières sont-elles importantes ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elles permettent de surveiller l'évolution et d'ajuster les traitements."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements existent pour les anomalies de glycosylation ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les traitements incluent des thérapies de soutien et des interventions spécifiques selon les symptômes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les enzymes de remplacement sont-elles efficaces ?",
"position": 17,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La diététique joue-t-elle un rôle dans le traitement ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des régimes spécifiques peuvent aider à gérer certains symptômes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments immunosuppresseurs sont-ils utilisés ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils peuvent être prescrits pour traiter des complications immunitaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements expérimentaux disponibles ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des essais cliniques sont en cours pour de nouvelles thérapies ciblées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications possibles de la glycosylation ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des troubles neurologiques, des infections et des problèmes de croissance."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections sont-elles fréquentes chez ces patients ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les patients peuvent être plus susceptibles aux infections en raison d'un système immunitaire affaibli."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de cancer associés ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines anomalies de glycosylation peuvent augmenter le risque de cancers spécifiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les troubles cardiovasculaires sont-ils liés ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des troubles cardiovasculaires peuvent survenir chez certains patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications psychologiques sont-elles possibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des complications psychologiques comme l'anxiété peuvent être observées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque pour les anomalies de glycosylation ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents familiaux et certaines mutations génétiques sont des facteurs de risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans la glycosylation ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines anomalies peuvent se manifester plus tôt dans l'enfance, mais d'autres plus tard."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les facteurs environnementaux influencent-ils la glycosylation ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des facteurs environnementaux peuvent interagir avec des prédispositions génétiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies métaboliques augmentent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines maladies métaboliques peuvent être associées à des anomalies de glycosylation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe a-t-il un impact sur la glycosylation ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certaines anomalies peuvent avoir des manifestations différentes selon le sexe."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 29/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Emergency, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, and School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 17 Renmin Nan Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Emergency, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, and School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 17 Renmin Nan Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 5, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 4 Science Drive 2, Singapore, 117544, Republic of Singapore.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 4 Science Drive 2, Singapore, 117544, Republic of Singapore.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan.
Core for Medicine and Science Collaborative Research and Education Project Research Center for Fundamental Sciences Graduate School of Science Osaka University, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043, Japan.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Radboud University Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. t.boltje@science.ru.nl.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Highly Advanced Integration of Nano and Life Sciences (G-CHAIN), Gifu University, Gifu, Japan. kizuka@gifu-u.ac.jp.
Institute for Glyco-core Research (iGCORE), Gifu University, Gifu, Japan. kizuka@gifu-u.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Centre, Geert Grooteplein 10, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Translational Metabolic Laboratory, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 10, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Center for Proteomics and Metabolomics, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Emergency, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, and School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 17 Renmin Nan Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Emergency, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, and School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 17 Renmin Nan Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Clinical Nuclear Medicine, Department of Nuclear Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Emergency, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, and School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, No. 17 Renmin Nan Road, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 4 Science Drive 2, Singapore, 117544, Republic of Singapore.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna, Vienna, Austria. richard.strasser@boku.ac.at.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Agriculture Biological Functional Gene of Heilongjiang Provincial Education Committee, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, PR China.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Bioorganic and Natural Products Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai, 200032, PR China. Electronic address: 459856454@qq.com.
Publications dans "Glycosylation" :
Psoriasis is an immune-mediated, chronic inflammatory disease affecting mainly the skin. Chronic stress leads to the blunted hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) that might induce pro-inflammator...
This cross-sectional study included 45 patients with psoriasis and 45 age and gender-matched apparently healthy volunteers (n = 45). IL-17, cortisol, and adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) levels wer...
Patients with psoriasis had higher levels of IL-17 and ACTH and lower levels of cortisol, as compared to controls. Stress scores (PSS, PSLE & DHUS) were significantly elevated in cases, as compared to...
Psoriasis patients having high ACTH, IL-17 and stress scores had lower levels of cortisol, indicating a dysregulated HPA axis with the pro-inflammatory state. This might lead to exacerbation of psoria...
JOURNAL/nrgr/04.03/01300535-202410000-00026/figure1/v/2024-02-06T055622Z/r/image-tiff Previous studies have shown that growth hormone can regulate hypothalamic energy metabolism, stress, and hormone r...
Hypophysitis is considered a rare inflammatory disease of the pituitary gland. For a long time, primary autoimmune hypophysitis has stood out as the most relevant type of hypophysitis. However, with t...
In this review, we discuss the epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of hypophysitis with a focus on recent data and highlight subtypes of particular interest while recognizing the gaps in knowledge ...
Regardless of cause, symptoms and signs of hypophysitis may be related to mass effect (headache and visual disturbance) and hormonal disruption that warrant prompt evaluation. In the vast majority of ...
Although subtle differences currently exist in management and outcome expectations between primary and secondary causes of hypophysitis, universally, treatment is aimed at symptom management and hormo...
This study aimed to investigate the effects of post-traumatic stress, caused by a strong earthquake, on the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) and autonomous nervous system activity (ANS). Activ...
Kisspeptin is an endogenous peptide hormone that is the most potent stimulator of the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. The HPG axis can be suppressed by the activation of the hypothalamo-pitu...
Hypophysitis can clinically and radiologically mimic other nonfunctioning masses of the sella turcica, complicating preoperative diagnosis. While sellar masses may be treated surgically, hypophysitis ...
A thorough literature review identified published hypophysitis cases, which were compared to a retrospective group of non-functioning pituitary adenomas (NFA) from our institution. A preoperative hypo...
Fifty-six pathologically confirmed hypophysitis cases were identified in the literature. After excluding individual cases with missing values, 18 hypophysitis cases were compared to an age- and sex-ma...
The proposed scoring system may aid preoperative diagnosis of hypophysitis, preventing unnecessary surgery in these patients....
Kisspeptin is an important hormone involved in the stimulation of the hypothalamo-pituitary gonadal (HPG) axis. The HPG axis can be suppressed in certain conditions such as stress, which gives rise to...
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) does not only have direct consequences for well-being, but it also comes with a significant risk for severe somatic health consequences. A number of previous studi...
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are revolutionary in oncology but may cause immune-related (IR) side effects, such as hypophysitis. Treatment with anti-PD-(L)1, anti-CTLA-4 or anti-CLTA-4/PD-1 may...
retrospective analysis of 67 patients (27 anti-PD-(L)1, 6 anti-CLTA-4 and 34 anti-CTLA-4/PD-1 induced hypophysitis)....
The median time between starting ICIs and IR-hypophysitis was longer after anti-PD(L)-1) therapy (22 weeks versus 11 and 14 weeks after anti-CTLA-4 and anti-CTLA-4/PD-1 therapy, respectively). The maj...
The clinical presentation of IR-hypophysitis varies depending on the type of ICIs. MRI abnormalities were only seen in anti-CTLA-4 or anti-CTLA-4/PD-1 induced hypophysitis. Endocrine recovery is seen ...
An unhealthy lifestyle has a critical role in the pathogenesis and course of several chronic disorders. It has been hypothesized that lifestyle may also impact biological systems involved in stress re...