questionsmedicales.fr
Bactéries
Proteobacteria
Gammaproteobacteria
Vibrionaceae
Vibrio
Vibrio : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Vibrio
Infections bactériennes
Tests de laboratoire
Vibrio
Tests sérologiques
Vibrio
Traitements
5
Types de Vibrio
Traitement
Complications
5
Infections cutanées
Vibrio
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Vibrio
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"name": "Les infections à Vibrio causent-elles de la fièvre ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, la fièvre peut accompagner les infections à Vibrio, mais ce n'est pas toujours le cas."
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"position": 9,
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"text": "Des symptômes graves peuvent inclure déshydratation et choc septique dans les cas sévères."
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"position": 10,
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"text": "Les symptômes peuvent apparaître rapidement, souvent dans les 24 heures suivant l'infection."
}
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"name": "Comment prévenir les infections à Vibrio ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "Évitez de consommer des fruits de mer crus ou mal cuits et lavez-vous les mains."
}
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"name": "Le lavage des mains est-il important ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, le lavage des mains réduit le risque d'infection par Vibrio et d'autres pathogènes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations existent-elles contre Vibrio ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Actuellement, il n'existe pas de vaccin efficace contre les infections à Vibrio."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Faut-il éviter certains aliments ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, évitez les fruits de mer crus, surtout en période de chaleur ou d'épidémies."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages augmentent-ils le risque d'infection ?",
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"text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones où Vibrio est endémique augmente le risque d'infection."
}
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"name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour Vibrio ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Le traitement principal est la réhydratation, souvent accompagnée d'antibiotiques si nécessaire."
}
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{
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"name": "Quels antibiotiques sont efficaces contre Vibrio ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Des antibiotiques comme la doxycycline et l'azithromycine sont souvent utilisés."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La réhydratation est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la réhydratation est cruciale, surtout en cas de diarrhée sévère."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements sont-ils différents selon le type de Vibrio ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le traitement peut varier selon le type de Vibrio et la gravité de l'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les probiotiques aident-ils dans le traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les probiotiques peuvent aider à restaurer la flore intestinale, mais ne remplacent pas le traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec Vibrio ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent la déshydratation sévère, le choc septique et l'insuffisance rénale."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "La déshydratation est-elle une complication fréquente ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la déshydratation est une complication courante, surtout en cas de diarrhée sévère."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections à Vibrio peuvent-elles être mortelles ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, dans les cas graves, les infections à Vibrio peuvent être mortelles sans traitement rapide."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques pour les personnes immunodéprimées ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les personnes immunodéprimées sont à risque accru de complications graves."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les infections cutanées sont-elles possibles ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, Vibrio peut causer des infections cutanées, surtout après des blessures en milieu aquatique."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque pour Vibrio ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Les principaux facteurs incluent la consommation de fruits de mer crus et l'immunodépression."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les personnes âgées sont-elles plus à risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, les personnes âgées ont un risque accru de complications graves liées à Vibrio."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le diabète augmente-t-il le risque d'infection ?",
"position": 28,
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"text": "Oui, le diabète peut augmenter le risque d'infections graves à Vibrio."
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"name": "Les personnes vivant près de l'eau sont-elles plus exposées ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, elles peuvent être plus exposées aux infections à Vibrio, surtout en été."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les voyages dans des zones endémiques sont-ils risqués ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, voyager dans des zones où Vibrio est courant augmente le risque d'infection."
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 30/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
U.S. Food and Drug Administration Gulf Coast Seafood Laboratory 1 Iberville Drive UNITED STATES Dauphin Island AL 36528 2514068136.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
2Auburn University Shellfish Laboratory, School of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Sciences, Auburn University, 150 Agassiz Street, Dauphin Island, AL 36528, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Biology Department, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA jcvk@indiana.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Carlson College of Veterinary Medicine, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States of America.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, South Korea.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Food Science and Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, South Korea. ymkim@pknu.ac.kr.
Research Center for Marine Integrated Bionics Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, 48513, South Korea. ymkim@pknu.ac.kr.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biosciences and LaMontagne Center for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA payne@utexas.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
International Centre of Excellence for Seafood Safety, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Weymouth, UK. Electronic address: craig.baker-austin@cefas.co.uk.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Systems, Technological Research Institute, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Bacterial Infections, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, 100022, China.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA. samoreno@ucf.edu.
National Center for Integrated Coastal Research, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA. samoreno@ucf.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel. orr@agri.gov.il.
Department of Food Quality and Safety, Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Rishon LeZion, Israel. orr@agri.gov.il.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Division of Seafood Science and Technology, Gulf Coast Seafood Laboratory, 1 Iberville Drive, Dauphin Island, AL 36528, USA; Auburn University Shellfish Laboratory, School of Fisheries, Aquaculture, and Aquatic Sciences, Auburn University, 150 Agassiz Street, Dauphin Island, AL 36528, USA. Electronic address: vlp0006@auburn.edu.
Publications dans "Vibrio" :
In the face of increasing antimicrobial tolerance and resistance there is a global obligation to optimise oral antimicrobial dosing strategies including narrow spectrum penicillins, such as penicillin...
Peritonsillar abscess is a localised infection in the peritonsillar space. Pus from the abscess can contain anaerobes. Many clinicians prescribe metronidazole in addition to penicillin, but evidence t...
A systematic review was conducted of the literature and databases including Ovid Medline, Ovid Embase, PubMed and Cochrane library. Search terms included all variations of peritonsillar abscess, penic...
Three randomised, control trials were included. All studies assessed the clinical outcomes after treatment for peritonsillar abscess, including recurrence rate, length of hospital stay and symptom imp...
Evidence does not support the addition of metronidazole in first-line management of peritonsillar abscess. Further trials to establish optimum dose and duration schedules of oral phenoxymethylpenicill...
Sore throat is a common reason for prescribing antibiotics in primary care, and 10 days of treatment is recommended for patients with pharyngotonsillitis with group A streptococcus (GAS). Our group re...
Data on symptoms and recovery from patient diaries from 433 patients included in a RCT comparing PcV 800 mg × 4 for 5 days or PcV 1 g × 3 for 10 days was used. Patients six years and older with CS-3 o...
Patients with CS-3 as well as patients with CS-4 who received PcV 800 mg × 4 for 5 days self-reported that they recovered earlier compared to patients with CS-3 or CS-4 who received treatment with PcV...
Intense treatment with PcV four times a day for 5 days seems clinically beneficial and strengthens the suggestion that the 4-dose regimen with 800 mg PcV for 5 days may be the future treatment strateg...
Penicillin V (phenoxy methyl penicillin) is highly sought after among natural penicillins because of its exceptional acid stability and effectiveness against common skin and respiratory infections. Gi...
The intestinal microbiota functions as a reservoir of antibiotic resistance....
To evaluate penicillin V (phenoxymethylpenicillin) effects on the faecal microbiota with focus on beta-lactam resistance....
We included 31 primary care patients with group A streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis treated with penicillin V for 5 (800 mg × 4) or 10 days (1000 mg × 3). Twenty-nine patients contributed with three f...
An increase in the proportion of patients colonized with ampicillin-resistant Enterobacterales, from 52% to 86% (...
Following treatment with penicillin V, we observed decreased susceptibility to ampicillin and third-generation cephalosporins, and prolonged colonization with non-...
While most countries recommend amoxicillin for pediatric pneumonia, there is a long tradition of treatment with penicillin V (PcV) in Sweden, thus not empirically covering Haemophilus influenzae. Ther...
This population-based emulated target trial included all children born in Sweden between 2001-2021, utilizing national health, sociodemographic, and population registers. All pneumonia cases from hosp...
PcV was prescribed in 14,766 cases, and amoxicillin in 10,566. Treatment failure occurred in 7.7% with PcV versus 4.7% with amoxicillin, aOR 1.76 (95% CI: 1.54-2.00). Severe complications were rare, w...
PcV treatment compared to amoxicillin, was associated with an increased risk for treatment failure but not for severe complications. The absolute risks for adverse outcomes were low in both groups sug...
The soil application of hydrothermally treated penicillin V fermentation residue (PFR) is attractive but challenged, due to the concern of the resistance risk in soil related to residual antibiotics. ...
A filamentous fungus Penicillium rubens is widely recognized for producing industrially important antibiotic, penicillin at industrial scale....
To better comprehend, the genetic blueprint of the wild-type P. rubens was isolated from India to identify the genetic/biosynthetic pathways for phenoxymethylpenicillin (penicillin V, PenV) and other ...
Genomic DNA (gDNA) was isolated, and library was prepared as per Illumina platform. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) was performed according to Illumina NovoSeq platform. Further, SOAPdenovo was used to ...
Penicillium rubens BIONCL P45 strain was isolated from India and is producing excess PenV. The 31.09 Mb genome was assembled with 95.6% coverage of the reference genome P. chrysogenum Wis 54-1255 with...
This genome can be a helpful resource for further research in developing fermentation processes and strain engineering approaches for high titer penicillin production....
Enzyme kinetics is normally assessed by performing individual kinetic measurements using batch-type reactors (test tubes, microtiter plates), in which enzymes are mixed with different substrates. Some...
Bacterial communities are crucial for processing and degrading contaminants in hyporheic zones (HZ). However, the effects of antibiotics on HZ bacterial communities have seldom been addressed. Here, u...