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Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire
Tumeurs de l'appareil respiratoire
Tumeurs de la plèvre
Épanchement pleural malin
Épanchement pleural malin : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Épanchement pleural
Diagnostic médical
Analyse du liquide
Cytologie
Thoracocentèse
Épanchement pleural
Scanner
Épanchement pleural
Symptômes
5
Essoufflement
Douleur thoracique
Examen physique
Asymétrie thoracique
Symptômes
Épanchement léger
Prévention
5
Prévention
Dépistage du cancer
Vaccination
Infections pulmonaires
Soins palliatifs
Qualité de vie
Traitements
5
Chimiothérapie
Drain pleural
Drainage pleural
Épanchement récurrent
Chimiothérapie
Tumeurs malignes
Effets secondaires
Infections
Radiothérapie
Épanchement pleural
Complications
5
Infection
Insuffisance respiratoire
Douleurs thoraciques
Douleurs chroniques
Infection
Drainage pleural
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Tabagisme
BPCO
Maladies pulmonaires
Exposition professionnelle
Amiante
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer un épanchement pleural malin ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour analyser le liquide pleural ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les tests incluent la cytologie, la culture et les marqueurs tumoraux."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes radiologiques indiquent un épanchement pleural ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est l'importance de la thoracocentèse ?",
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"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "La thoracocentèse permet de retirer le liquide et d'obtenir un échantillon pour analyse."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on détecter un épanchement pleural par scanner ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'un épanchement pleural malin ?",
"position": 6,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'épanchement pleural peut-il causer de la fièvre ?",
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'épanchement pleural affecte-t-il la respiration ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il peut réduire la capacité pulmonaire, entraînant une dyspnée et une fatigue."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes visibles d'épanchement pleural ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un gonflement du thorax ou une asymétrie peuvent être visibles à l'examen physique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on avoir des symptômes sans épanchement visible ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des symptômes peuvent apparaître même avec un épanchement léger ou modéré."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'épanchement pleural malin ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par le dépistage précoce des cancers et un suivi médical régulier."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations peuvent-elles aider ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les vaccins contre certaines infections pulmonaires peuvent réduire le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Est-il possible de prévenir les récidives ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un suivi régulier et un traitement approprié des cancers peuvent aider à prévenir les récidives."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le mode de vie influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sain, sans tabac, peut réduire le risque de cancers et d'épanchements."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les soins palliatifs peuvent-ils prévenir l'épanchement ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les soins palliatifs visent à améliorer la qualité de vie et peuvent aider à gérer les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour l'épanchement pleural malin ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la thoracocentèse, les drains pleuraux et la chimiothérapie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand utilise-t-on un drain pleural ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un drain est utilisé pour évacuer le liquide en cas d'épanchement important ou récurrent."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chimiothérapie est-elle efficace pour l'épanchement malin ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut réduire la taille des tumeurs et diminuer l'épanchement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les effets secondaires des traitements ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les effets secondaires peuvent inclure fatigue, nausées et infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on traiter l'épanchement pleural par radiothérapie ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la radiothérapie peut être utilisée pour réduire l'épanchement dans certains cas."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec un épanchement pleural malin ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent l'infection, la fibrose pleurale et l'insuffisance respiratoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'épanchement pleural peut-il causer des douleurs chroniques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des douleurs thoraciques persistantes peuvent survenir à cause de l'épanchement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'épanchement pleural affecte-t-il la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il peut entraîner une fatigue, une dyspnée et une limitation des activités quotidiennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on développer une infection après un drainage ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il existe un risque d'infection après une thoracocentèse ou un drainage pleural."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les conséquences d'une fibrose pleurale ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La fibrose pleurale peut limiter l'expansion pulmonaire et aggraver la dyspnée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque d'épanchement pleural malin ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents de cancer, le tabagisme et l'exposition à des agents cancérigènes augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque d'épanchement pleural ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge, surtout chez les personnes de plus de 65 ans."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies pulmonaires chroniques sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme la BPCO augmentent le risque d'épanchement pleural."
}
},
{
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"name": "Le sexe joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque d'épanchement ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, certains cancers liés à l'épanchement peuvent être plus fréquents chez un sexe."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'exposition professionnelle peut-elle augmenter le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'exposition à l'amiante ou à d'autres substances toxiques est un facteur de risque."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 25/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
8 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Pleural and Lung Cancer Translational Research, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7FZ, United Kingdom; Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford OX3 7LE, United Kingdom.
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute for Respiratory Health and Centre for Respiratory Health, School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA 6009, Australia.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Research Group of Cancer Biomarkers, Biomedical Research Institute of Lleida (IRBLleida), 25198 Lleida, Spain.
Pleural Medicine Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Arnau de Vilanova University Hospital (HUAV), 25198 Lleida, Spain.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Academic Respiratory Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1800 Orleans Street, Suite 7-125, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. Electronic address: dfk@jhmi.edu.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Patras, Rio, Achaia 26504, Greece; Lungs for Living Research Centre, UCL Respiratory, University College London, London WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom; Laboratory of Pleural and Lung Cancer Translational Research, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7FZ, United Kingdom; Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine, Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford OX3 7LE, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Épanchement pleural malin" :
Emerging evidence implicates a role for neuroinflammation in Alzheimer disease (AD) pathogenesis, predominantly involving the innate immune system. Blood leukocyte counts are easily accessible markers...
To investigate the observational and genetic associations between types of blood leukocytes and risk of AD....
In a cohort study comprising observational and genetic analyses, the Copenhagen General Population Study prospective cohort (n = 101 582) was used for the observational analyses. For the genetic studi...
Observational and genetically determined types of blood leukocyte counts....
Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CIs for AD of cell count percentile groups in observational studies and odds ratios (ORs) and 95% CIs for AD per 1 SD genetically determined cell counts....
This cohort study included 101 582 participants (55 891 [55.0%] women) with a median age of 58 years (IQR, 48-67 years); of these, 1588 individuals developed AD. Multivariable-adjusted HRs for partici...
The findings of this study suggest that low blood monocyte counts are associated with increased AD risk. These findings highlight a potential role of the innate immune system in AD pathogenesis....
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the accumulation of leukocytes and inflammatory mediators within the synovial tissue. Leukocyte counts are proposed to play a role i...
This study aimed to assess variations in the absolute counts of various leukocyte subsets in the peripheral blood of women with pregnancies affected by preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (PPROM), ...
The study included fifty-two women with singleton pregnancies experiencing PPROM. Absolute counts of different leukocyte subpopulations, such as granulocytes, monocytes, lymphocytes, T cells and their...
Women with IAI exhibited higher absolute counts of leukocytes (...
The study found that IAI is associated with changes in the absolute counts of leukocytes from the innate immunity compartment in the peripheral blood of women with pregnancies complicated by PPROM. Co...
"Quantile-dependent expressivity" occurs when the effect size of a genetic variant depends upon whether the phenotype (e.g., mean platelet volume, MPV) is high or low relative to its distribution....
Offspring-parent regression slopes (βOP) were estimated by quantile regression, from which quantile-specific heritabilities (h2) were calculated (h2 = 2βOP/[1 + rspouse]) for blood cell phenotypes in ...
Quantile-specific h2 (±SE) increased with increasing percentiles of the offspring's age- and sex-adjusted MPV distribution (plinear = 0.0001): 0.48 ± 0.09 at the 10th, 0.53 ± 0.04 at the 25th, 0.70 ± ...
Quantile-dependent expressivity may explain several purported gene-environment interactions involving blood cell phenotypes....
One of the major risk factors for cardiovascular disease is obesity, particularly abdominal and visceral obesity. Another concern for it is inflammation. Both risk factors are interrelated as obesity ...
We selected 62 subjects (30 males, and 32 females) for the study. Both males and females were categorized into groups of normal and high neck circumference and waist-hip ratios. The total leukocyte co...
We observed a statistically significant higher value of total leukocyte count in males with a high waist-hip ratio. But there was not a significant increase in TLC in males with high neck circumferenc...
These findings suggest that waist-hip ratio rather than neck circumference might be a proxy measure of a marker of inflammation in males....
The Beckman Coulter® DXH900 uses the impedance method to measure the total leukocytes count. In presence of platelet aggregates, the device identifies the structural changes and associates an alarm wi...
White blood cells (WBCs) act as mediators of inflammatory responses and are commonly measured in hospitals. Although several studies have reported a relation between WBC count and mortality, no system...
Pneumonia poses a major global health challenge, necessitating accurate severity assessment tools. However, conventional scoring systems such as CURB-65 have inherent limitations. Machine learning (ML...
This retrospective study was conducted at a 3400-bed tertiary medical center in Taiwan. Data from 9,352 patients with pneumonia in the ED between 2019 and 2021 were analyzed in this study. We utilized...
The predictive performance of the BCPI model and CURB-65 score for the 30-day mortality rate in ED patients and the in-hospital mortality rate among admitted patients was comparable across all risk ca...
The BCPI model, constructed using CBC/DC data and ML techniques, performs comparably to the widely utilized CURB-65 in predicting outcomes for patients with pneumonia in the ED. Furthermore, by integr...
Leukocyte count in peripheral blood is an acute-phase reactant and is associated with the risk of atherosclerotic diseases. Blood lipid profile, a major risk factor of cardiovascular disease, is known...
Early death remains a major factor in survival in APL. We aimed to analyze the risk factors for differentiation syndrome and early death in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)....
The clinical data of APL patients who were newly diagnosed at Mianyang Central Hospital from January 2013 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed....
Eighty-six newly diagnosed APL patients (37 males and 49 females) were included in this study. The median age was 46 (17-75) years. Sixty-one patients (70.9%) had low/intermediate-risk APL, and 25 pat...
During induction treatment, cytotoxic chemotherapy may need to be initiated to reduce the risk of DS for APL patients with a low-intermediate risk WBC count ≥10 × 10^9/L on Day 5 or for all patients w...