questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire
Maladies pulmonaires
Poumon hyperclair
Poumon hyperclair : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Radiographie
Scanner
Poumon hyperclair
Tomodensitométrie
Tests fonctionnels respiratoires
Densité pulmonaire
Radiologie
Hyperinflation
Physiologique
Anamnèse
Maladies respiratoires
Symptômes
5
Dyspnée
Toux
Douleurs thoraciques
Douleurs thoraciques
Maladies sous-jacentes
Enfants
Symptômes respiratoires
Toux
Causes sous-jacentes
Asymptomatique
Hyperinflation
Prévention
5
Prévention
Tabagisme
Polluants environnementaux
Vaccination
Grippe
Pneumocoque
Surveillance
Tests de fonction pulmonaire
Exercices respiratoires
Capacité pulmonaire
Habitudes de vie
Alimentation équilibrée
Traitements
5
Traitement
Bronchodilatateurs
Asthme
Antibiotiques
Infection bactérienne
Corticostéroïdes
Inflammation
Thérapies respiratoires
Bronchodilatateurs
Complications
5
Complications
Pneumothorax
Insuffisance respiratoire
Infections pulmonaires
Hyperinflation
Risques à long terme
Fonction pulmonaire
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Tabagisme
Polluants
Asthme
BPCO
Maladies pulmonaires
Mode de vie
Sédentarité
Alimentation
Allergies
Problèmes pulmonaires
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer un poumon hyperclair ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic se fait par radiographie thoracique et éventuellement par scanner."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens complémentaires sont utiles ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des tests fonctionnels respiratoires et une tomodensitométrie peuvent être réalisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes radiologiques indiquent un poumon hyperclair ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une diminution de la densité pulmonaire et une augmentation de la transparence sont observées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair est-il toujours pathologique ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, il peut être physiologique chez les jeunes enfants ou en cas d'hyperinflation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue l'anamnèse dans le diagnostic ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "L'anamnèse aide à identifier des antécédents de maladies respiratoires ou d'exposition."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes sont associés au poumon hyperclair ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes peuvent inclure une dyspnée, une toux ou des douleurs thoraciques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair provoque-t-il des douleurs ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Pas directement, mais des douleurs peuvent survenir en raison de maladies sous-jacentes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes spécifiques chez les enfants ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les enfants peuvent présenter des symptômes respiratoires aigus ou chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment la toux se manifeste-t-elle ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La toux peut être sèche ou productive, selon la cause sous-jacente du poumon hyperclair."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair est-il asymptomatique ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il peut être asymptomatique, surtout dans les cas d'hyperinflation bénigne."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir le poumon hyperclair ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter le tabagisme et les polluants environnementaux peut réduire les risques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des vaccinations recommandées ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, la vaccination contre la grippe et le pneumocoque est conseillée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment surveiller la santé pulmonaire ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des examens réguliers et des tests de fonction pulmonaire sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les exercices respiratoires aident-ils ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent améliorer la capacité pulmonaire et la santé respiratoire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles habitudes de vie adopter ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Adopter une alimentation équilibrée et faire de l'exercice régulièrement est bénéfique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour un poumon hyperclair ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement dépend de la cause sous-jacente, comme des bronchodilatateurs pour l'asthme."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antibiotiques sont-ils nécessaires ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils ne sont nécessaires que si une infection bactérienne est suspectée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand envisager une intervention chirurgicale ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une chirurgie peut être envisagée en cas de complications graves comme un pneumothorax."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les corticostéroïdes sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, ils peuvent être utilisés pour réduire l'inflammation dans certaines conditions."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les symptômes respiratoires ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des bronchodilatateurs et des thérapies respiratoires peuvent aider à soulager les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des complications comme le pneumothorax ou l'insuffisance respiratoire peuvent se produire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair peut-il entraîner des infections ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, une hyperinflation peut prédisposer à des infections pulmonaires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les complications ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La gestion dépend de la complication, nécessitant parfois une hospitalisation."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poumon hyperclair est-il réversible ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Cela dépend de la cause; certaines conditions peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les risques à long terme ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les risques incluent une détérioration de la fonction pulmonaire et des complications chroniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le tabagisme, l'exposition à des polluants et des antécédents familiaux de maladies respiratoires."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge, surtout chez les fumeurs et les personnes exposées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies pulmonaires prédisposent-elles ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme l'asthme ou la BPCO augmentent le risque de poumon hyperclair."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le mode de vie joue-t-il un rôle ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un mode de vie sédentaire et une mauvaise alimentation peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les allergies sont-elles un facteur ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines allergies respiratoires peuvent contribuer à des problèmes pulmonaires, y compris l'hyperclarté."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 13/02/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Transplant Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan. hisashi.oishi.c7@tohoku.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Institute of Development, Aging and Cancer, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aobaku, Sendai, 980-8575, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. daink@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Transplant Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathobiology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Florida Health, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, España. jj_perezguerrero@hotmail.com.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, España.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of Texas Health - McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Division of Thoracic Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Division of Thoracic Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Radiology, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York, NY.
Publications dans "Poumon hyperclair" :
Ultrasound of the elbow can be incorporated into routine pediatric practice in the radiology department, emergency department, orthopedic clinic, and interventional suite. Ultrasound is complementary ...
We aim to asses the diagnostic performance of ankle ultrasonography in patients presenting with acute ankle sprain injury, with comparison to MRI (Manyetik Rezonans İmaging)....
The study included patients who applied to the hospital within 48 h after an ankle sprain, and who presented with signs of pain, swelling, and tenderness in the ankle. Ankle ultrasonography examinatio...
30 patients were included in the study. 53.3% (n = 16) were female. The mean age was 30 ± 6.4 years. The ultrasonography examination determined 76.6% (n = 23) of the patients to have anterior talofibu...
Findings on all types of ATFL, CFL and AITFL appear to have a higher degree of correlation. Ultrasonography could have an added role as a triaging tool, to fast-track MRI....
We aimed to evaluate ultrasonography (US), colour Doppler US (CDUS) and sonoelastography (SEL) findings of histopathologically proven abdominal wall scar endometriosis in comparison with menstrual pha...
Artificial intelligence (AI) continues to change paradigms in the field of medicine with new applications that are applicable to daily life. The field of ultrasonography, which has been developing sin...
Ultrasonography is an imaging technique based on sound waves used for the evaluation of soft tissues. Sound waves have been used for a long time in nonmedical fields, including military defense system...
Rapid diagnostic tools available to the emergency physician caring for cardiac arrest patients are limited. Focused ultrasound (US), and in particular, focused echocardiography, is a useful tool in th...
This case image demonstrates the usefulness of vulvar ultrasound in the diagnosis of vulvar abscess....
Levator ani defect (LAD) closely correlates with pelvic floor disorders (PFD). In general, LAD was graded by three-dimensional ultrasonography (3D-US) and MRI, which could be used hardly in some devel...
Chronic trigonitis (CT) is usually diagnosed through cystoscopy which is invasive and expensive. Thus, an accurate non-invasive diagnostic method is necessary. The objective of this study is to determ...
Between 2012 and 2021, 114 women (17-76 years old) with recurrent urinary tract infection (RUTI) and history of antibiotic resistance were evaluated with TBU by a single ultrasonographer. As a control...
Thickening of trigone mucosa (>3 mm) was detected in all patients with RUTI and represented the most relevant criteria for trigonitis diagnosis on TBU. Other TBU findings in CT are: irregular and inte...
TBU proved to be an efficient, inexpensive and minimally invasive method to diagnose CT. To our knowledge, this is the first article that reports the use of transvaginal ultrasound as an alternative m...
Gastric tubes are commonly used for the administration of drugs and tube feeding for people who are unable to swallow. Feeding via a tube misplaced in the trachea can result in severe pneumonia. There...
To assess the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound alone or in combination with other methods for gastric tube placement confirmation in children and adults....
This systematic review is an update of a previously published Cochrane review. For this update, we searched the Cochrane Library (2021, Issue 6), MEDLINE (to April 2023), Embase (to April 2023), five ...
We included studies that evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of naso- and orogastric tube placement confirmed by ultrasound visualization using X-ray visualization as the reference standard. We included...
Two review authors independently assessed the methodological quality and extracted data from each of the included studies. We contacted the authors of the included studies to obtain missing data. Ther...
We identified 12 new studies in addition to 10 studies included in the earlier version of this review, totalling 1939 participants and 1944 tube insertions. Overall, we judged the risk of bias in the ...
Of 22 studies that assessed the diagnostic accuracy of gastric tube placement, few studies had a low risk of bias. Based on limited evidence, ultrasound does not have sufficient accuracy as a single t...