The complete genome of 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM) degrader Aminobacter sp. MSH1 suggests a polyploid chromosome, phylogenetic reassignment, and functions of plasmids.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 09 2021
Historique:
received: 05 05 2021
accepted: 03 09 2021
entrez: 24 9 2021
pubmed: 25 9 2021
medline: 25 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Aminobacter sp. MSH1 (CIP 110285) can use the pesticide dichlobenil and its recalcitrant transformation product, 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (BAM), as sole source of carbon, nitrogen, and energy. The concentration of BAM in groundwater often exceeds the threshold limit for drinking water, requiring additional treatment in drinking water treatment plants or closure of the affected abstraction wells. Biological treatment with MSH1 is considered a potential sustainable alternative to remediate BAM-contamination in drinking water production. We present the complete genome of MSH1, which was determined independently in two institutes at Aarhus University and KU Leuven. Divergences were observed between the two genomes, i.e. one of them lacked four plasmids compared to the other. Besides the circular chromosome and the two previously described plasmids involved in BAM catabolism, pBAM1 and pBAM2, the genome of MSH1 contained two megaplasmids and three smaller plasmids. The MSH1 substrain from KU Leuven showed a reduced genome lacking a megaplasmid and three smaller plasmids and was designated substrain MK1, whereas the Aarhus variant with all plasmids was designated substrain DK1. A plasmid stability experiment indicate that substrain DK1 may have a polyploid chromosome when growing in R2B medium with more chromosomes than plasmids per cell. Finally, strain MSH1 is reassigned as Aminobacter niigataensis MSH1.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34556718
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-98184-5
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-98184-5
pmc: PMC8460812
doi:

Substances chimiques

Benzamides 0
Herbicides 0
Nitriles 0
2,6-dichlorobenzamide E9JWF529EB
dichlobanil N42NR4196R

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18943

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Tue Kjærgaard Nielsen (TK)

Section for Microbiology and Biotechnology, Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Thorvaldsensvej 40, 1871, Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Benjamin Horemans (B)

Division of Soil and Water Management, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20 bus 2459, 3001, Leuven, Belgium.
Sustainable Materials Unit, BAT Knowledge Centre, Vlaams Instituut voor Technologisch Onderzoek, Mol, Belgium.

Cédric Lood (C)

Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S), Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Laboratory of Gene Technology, Department of Biosystems, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Jeroen T'Syen (J)

Division of Soil and Water Management, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20 bus 2459, 3001, Leuven, Belgium.

Vera van Noort (V)

Department of Microbial and Molecular Systems (M2S), Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Centre of Microbial and Plant Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Rob Lavigne (R)

Laboratory of Gene Technology, Department of Biosystems, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Lea Ellegaard-Jensen (L)

Section of Environmental Microbiology and Circular Resource Flow, Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Ole Hylling (O)

Section of Environmental Microbiology and Circular Resource Flow, Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Jens Aamand (J)

Department of Geochemistry, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen, Denmark.

Dirk Springael (D)

Division of Soil and Water Management, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 20 bus 2459, 3001, Leuven, Belgium. dirk.springael@kuleuven.be.

Lars Hestbjerg Hansen (LH)

Section for Microbiology and Biotechnology, Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Thorvaldsensvej 40, 1871, Frederiksberg, Copenhagen, Denmark. lhha@plen.ku.dk.

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Classifications MeSH