Qu'est-ce qu'une échographie obstétricale ?

C'est une technique d'imagerie utilisant des ondes sonores pour visualiser le fœtus.

Comment fonctionne un test Pap ?

Il prélève des cellules du col de l'utérus pour détecter des anomalies précoces.

À quoi sert une hystéroscopie ?

Elle permet d'examiner l'intérieur de l'utérus à l'aide d'un instrument optique.

Quand faire un dépistage du cancer du sein ?

Il est recommandé de commencer à 50 ans, ou plus tôt selon les facteurs de risque.

Qu'est-ce qu'une amniocentèse ?

C'est un prélèvement de liquide amniotique pour analyser des anomalies génétiques.

Quels sont les symptômes d'une grossesse extra-utérine ?

Douleurs abdominales, saignements vaginaux et parfois des douleurs à l'épaule.

Comment reconnaître une infection vaginale ?

Par des démangeaisons, des pertes inhabituelles et des douleurs lors des rapports.

Quels signes indiquent un fibrome utérin ?

Saignements menstruels abondants, douleurs pelviennes et pression abdominale.

Quels symptômes d'endométriose ?

Douleurs pelviennes, règles douloureuses et douleurs pendant les rapports sexuels.

Quels sont les signes d'une prééclampsie ?

Hypertension, œdème et protéines dans les urines pendant la grossesse.

Comment prévenir les infections vaginales ?

Maintenir une bonne hygiène, éviter les douches vaginales et porter des sous-vêtements en coton.

Quelles sont les mesures préventives pour le cancer du col ?

Vaccination contre le HPV et dépistage régulier par test Pap.

Comment réduire le risque d'endométriose ?

Aucune méthode garantie, mais un suivi médical régulier peut aider à la détection précoce.

Quelles sont les recommandations pour une grossesse saine ?

Suivre un régime équilibré, faire de l'exercice et éviter l'alcool et le tabac.

Comment prévenir les complications de la grossesse ?

Suivi prénatal régulier et gestion des conditions de santé préexistantes.

Comment traiter une infection vaginale ?

Avec des antibiotiques ou des antifongiques selon le type d'infection.

Quel traitement pour les fibromes utérins ?

Options incluent médicaments, embolisation ou chirurgie selon la gravité.

Comment gérer l'endométriose ?

Traitements incluent médicaments anti-inflammatoires et chirurgie si nécessaire.

Quel est le traitement de la prééclampsie ?

Surveillance étroite et parfois accouchement anticipé pour protéger la mère et l'enfant.

Comment traiter le syndrome des ovaires polykystiques ?

Avec des changements de mode de vie, médicaments pour réguler les cycles menstruels.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir après une césarienne ?

Infections, hémorragies et complications liées à l'anesthésie.

Quels risques d'une grossesse multiple ?

Prématurité, faible poids à la naissance et complications pour la mère.

Quelles complications de l'endométriose ?

Infertilité, douleurs chroniques et risques accrus de cancer ovarien.

Quels sont les risques d'une prééclampsie non traitée ?

Peut entraîner des convulsions, des lésions organiques et des complications pour le fœtus.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir après un avortement ?

Infections, saignements excessifs et complications psychologiques.

Quels sont les facteurs de risque du cancer du sein ?

Antécédents familiaux, âge avancé et mutations génétiques comme BRCA1/2.

Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'endométriose ?

Antécédents familiaux, menstruations précoces et cycles menstruels longs.

Quels sont les facteurs de risque de la prééclampsie ?

Antécédents de prééclampsie, obésité et hypertension chronique.

Quels facteurs influencent les infections vaginales ?

Déséquilibre hormonal, antibiotiques récents et pratiques d'hygiène inappropriées.

Quels sont les facteurs de risque des fibromes utérins ?

Obésité, antécédents familiaux et déséquilibres hormonaux.

Techniques de diagnostic gynécologique et obstétrique - Informations médicales vérifiées

Educational preferences in individuals with cardiometabolic disease differs with age, ethnicity and educational status.

12 2022

DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2022.08.016 PMID: 36150978

To evaluate how sociodemographic factors influence educational modality preferences in people with cardiometabolic disease.... This was a cross-sectional study performed in people with diabetes and cardiovascular disease, who completed a questionnaire to denote their previous experience and ranked preferences for different ed... The questionnaire was completed by 3751 people, of whom 59% were men, median (interquartile range) age was 68 (59-76) years, and 78% were White European. In total, 73% had diabetes, 35% had heart dise... We highlight the importance of considering factors that could influence selection of educational modalities including age, ethnicity, gender and educational level. We anticipate this approach will aid... Given the influence of multiple demographic factors and previous experiences on expressed preferences, providers should support individuals to make informed decisions about educational interventions t...

Male Humans Aged Female Ethnicity +4 autres

Immigration Status, Educational Level, and Perceived Discrimination in Europe.

26 01 2023

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20032222 PMID: 36767588

Multiple studies have been conducted to test the moderating effect of immigration on the positive health results yielded through educational attainment. However, no study has been conducted to examine... We aimed to study whether an inverse association exists between educational level and perceived discrimination in European countries and whether immigration status moderates the association between ed... Data from the 10th round of the cross-sectional European Social Survey (ESS) were used in this cross-sectional study. A total of 17,596 participants between 15-90 years old who lived in European count... Of 17,596 participants, 16,632 (94.5%) were native-born and 964 were immigrants (5.5%). We found that higher levels of educational level were protective against perceived discrimination, which was als... This study found that educational level was a protective factor against perceived discrimination. This effect, however, was more robust in the native-born participants than in their immigrant counterp...

Humans Adolescent Young Adult Adult Middle Aged +8 autres

Children oral health and parents education status: a cross sectional study.

24 10 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s12903-023-03424-x PMID: 37875845

Oral diseases are common and affect millions of people worldwide. They can range from mild and easily treatable conditions to more severe and serious diseases. Proper oral hygiene and regular dental m... We enrolled consecutively healthy subjects aged between 0-16 and their parents at the Dental Clinic of the University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli". The Italian version of the ECOHIS (I-ECOHIS) was admi... We found a significative association of a higher I-ECOHIS total score (coeff. 4.04244; CI 95%: 1.530855-6.554026; p = 0,002) and higher I-ECOHIS children section score (coeff. 3.2794; CI 95%: 1.29002-... Father unemployed status and a lower educational level for both parents may negatively affect oral health status....

Female Humans Child Infant, Newborn Infant +9 autres

Nature, Nurture, and the Meaning of Educational Attainment: Differences by Sex and Socioeconomic Status.

Feb 2023

DOI: 10.1017/thg.2023.6 PMID: 36912114

Estimated heritability of educational attainment (EA) varies widely, from 23% to 80%, with growing evidence suggesting the degree to which genetic variation contributes to individual differences in EA...

Female Humans Male Academic Success Educational Status +4 autres

The association between educational status and colorectal neoplasia: results from a screening cohort.

05 Apr 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s00384-023-04383-z PMID: 37017795

Educational status is used as a proxy for socioeconomic status. While lower levels of education are generally associated with poorer health, the data on the relationship between educational status and... We included 5977 participants undergoing a screening colonoscopy in Austria. We split the cohort into patients with lower (n = 2156), medium (n = 2933), and higher (n = 459) educational status. Multiv... We found that the rates of any neoplasia (32%) were similar between the educational strata. However, patients with higher (10%) educational status evidenced significantly higher rates of advanced colo... Our study found that higher educational status was associated with a higher prevalence of advanced colorectal neoplasia compared to medium and lower educational status. This finding remained significa...

Humans Colorectal Neoplasms Colonoscopy Educational Status Risk Factors +1 autres

Healthy and Respectful Relationship Education: Differences by Disability Status and Associations With Sexual Abuse.

07 2023

DOI: 10.1111/josh.13317 PMID: 36815452

Education about healthy and respectful relationships (HRR) is a key component of comprehensive sexual health curricula and is supposed to be universally provided in Oregon. This study: (1) assesses th... Using data from the 2019 Oregon Healthy Teens survey, we conducted multivariable Poisson regression to compare 11th grade students with and without disabilities on self-reported receipt of school base... Students with disabilities were 41% more likely than students without disabilities to say they had never been taught in school about HRR (adjusted prevalence ratio 1.41, 95% confidence interval: 1.25-... Students with disabilities are less likely to have received school-based HRR education than their peers without disabilities. Providing inclusive HRR education may help reduce risk of sexual abuse and...

Adolescent Humans Sex Offenses Health Status Schools +3 autres

Marital Status, Father Acknowledgement, and Birth Outcomes: Does the Maternal Education Matter?

10 03 2023

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20064868 PMID: 36981777

We evaluated whether the maternal marital status and father acknowledgement (proxy for paternal presence) affect birth weight, and if so, whether the maternal educational attainment modifies this effe...

Female Humans Male Pregnancy Educational Status +5 autres

Health and health behaviours in adolescence as predictors of education and socioeconomic status in adulthood - a longitudinal study.

26 Apr 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-18668-7 PMID: 38671433

The positive association of health with education level and socioeconomic status (SES) is well-established. Two theoretical frameworks have been delineated to understand main mechanisms leading to soc... Surveys on health and health behaviours were sent to representative samples of 12-18-year-old Finns in 1981-1997 every second year (response rate 77.8%, N = 55,682). The survey data were linked with t... In logistic regression analyses, good health, health-enhancing behaviours, and lack of health-compromising behaviours were related to higher education and SES, also after controlling for family backgr... Health and health behaviours in adolescence predicted education and SES in adulthood. Even though the relationships were modest, they support the health selection hypotheses and emphasise the importan...

Humans Adolescent Health Behavior Finland Male +8 autres

[Extremely preterm infants with severe intraventricular hemorrhage: neurological evolution and long term and educational status].

Apr 2024

DOI: 10.32641/andespediatr.v95i2.4604 PMID: 38801364

Extensive intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in very preterm newborns (VPNB) is associated with mortality and severe long-term neurological sequelae.... To know the most frequent neurological pathologies associated with extensive IVH, to determine the functional outcomes of mobility in the motor area and intellectual capacity in the cognitive area, to... Descriptive and longitudinal study in VPNB with extensive IVH born between 2001 and 2014. They underwent protocolized neurological follow-up until school age. The functional outcomes in mobility and i... 74 children completed the follow-up; the most frequent associated neurological pathologies were neurodevelopmental disorders, hypertensive hydrocephalus, and epilepsy. Independent mobility (normal or ... 2/3 VPNB with extensive IVH showed positive functional outcomes, from normal to mild limitations that allow an almost autonomous life; in 1/3 the outcomes were unfavorable in mobility and cognitive pe...

Humans Male Infant, Newborn Longitudinal Studies Female +12 autres

Educational impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States: Inequities by race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status.

08 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2023.101643 PMID: 37442079

The COVID-19 pandemic caused reverberations throughout the educational system that disproportionately impacted students of color and those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds. In this review, we exam...

Humans United States Ethnicity COVID-19 Pandemics +2 autres

Techniques de diagnostic gynécologique et obstétrique : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

Symptômes 5

Prévention 5

Traitements 5

Complications 5

Facteurs de risque 5

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Sous-catégories

Hystérosalpingographie

Tests de la fonction ovarienne

Tests fonctionnels placentaires

Diagnostic préimplantatoire

Diagnostic prénatal

Échographie mammaire

Tests de dépistage du sérum maternel

Échographie prénatale

Mesure de la longueur du col utérin

Mesure de la clarté nucale

Auteurs principaux

Sources (10000 au total)