questionsmedicales.fr
Maladies endocriniennes
Maladies de la thyroïde
Hyperthyroïdie
Hyperthyroïdie : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Hyperthyroïdie
Thyroïde
TSH
Scintigraphie
Échographie
Hyperthyroïdie
Symptômes
Hyperthyroïdie
Palpitations
TSH
Hyperthyroïdie
Hormones thyroïdiennes
Diagnostic
Symptômes
Hyperthyroïdie
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Hyperthyroïdie
Fatigue
Insomnie
Hyperthyroïdie
Troubles du sommeil
Perte de poids
Hyperthyroïdie
Appétit
Exophtalmie
Hyperthyroïdie
Symptômes oculaires
Palpitations
Hyperthyroïdie
Symptômes cardiaques
Prévention
5
Prévention
Hyperthyroïdie
Suivi médical
Antécédents familiaux
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Stress
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Alimentation
Hyperthyroïdie
Santé thyroïdienne
Iode
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Traitements
5
Traitement
Hyperthyroïdie
Médicaments antithyroïdiens
Médicaments
Hyperthyroïdie
Hormones thyroïdiennes
Chirurgie
Hyperthyroïdie
Goitre
Iode radioactif
Hyperthyroïdie
Traitement
Effets secondaires
Hyperthyroïdie
Traitement
Complications
5
Complications
Hyperthyroïdie
Crise thyroïdienne
Problèmes cardiaques
Hyperthyroïdie
Arythmies
Crise thyroïdienne
Hyperthyroïdie
Urgence médicale
Ostéoporose
Hyperthyroïdie
Santé osseuse
Complications psychologiques
Hyperthyroïdie
Anxiété
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Hyperthyroïdie
Antécédents familiaux
Sexe
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Maladies auto-immunes
Hyperthyroïdie
Maladie de Graves
Âge
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
Radiothérapie
Hyperthyroïdie
Facteurs de risque
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"name": "Quels examens sont utilisés pour confirmer l'hyperthyroïdie ?",
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"acceptedAnswer": {
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux influencent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, un historique familial de maladies thyroïdiennes augmente le risque."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress peut-il déclencher l'hyperthyroïdie ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Une alimentation équilibrée aide-t-elle ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Une alimentation équilibrée peut soutenir la santé thyroïdienne, mais ne prévient pas l'hyperthyroïdie."
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les carences en iode sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 15,
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"position": 16,
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment fonctionnent les médicaments antithyroïdiens ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Ils inhibent la production d'hormones thyroïdiennes par la glande thyroïde."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand est-ce que la chirurgie est nécessaire ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La chirurgie est envisagée si les autres traitements échouent ou en cas de goitre volumineux."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'iode radioactif est-il un traitement efficace ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, il est souvent utilisé pour détruire les cellules thyroïdiennes hyperactives."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets secondaires peuvent avoir les traitements ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les effets secondaires incluent des éruptions cutanées, des douleurs articulaires et des troubles hépatiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les complications de l'hyperthyroïdie ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des problèmes cardiaques, l'ostéoporose et la crise thyroïdienne."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'hyperthyroïdie peut-elle causer des problèmes cardiaques ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, elle peut entraîner des arythmies et une insuffisance cardiaque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qu'est-ce qu'une crise thyroïdienne ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "C'est une urgence médicale avec une augmentation soudaine des hormones thyroïdiennes."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment l'hyperthyroïdie affecte-t-elle les os ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elle peut entraîner une diminution de la densité osseuse, augmentant le risque d'ostéoporose."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des risques de complications psychologiques ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, l'hyperthyroïdie peut provoquer anxiété et dépression chez certains patients."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, le sexe féminin, et des antécédents familiaux de maladies thyroïdiennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le sexe influence-t-il le risque d'hyperthyroïdie ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les femmes sont plus susceptibles de développer une hyperthyroïdie que les hommes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les maladies auto-immunes sont-elles un facteur de risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des maladies comme la maladie de Graves augmentent le risque d'hyperthyroïdie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge joue-t-il un rôle dans le risque ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le risque augmente avec l'âge, surtout chez les personnes de plus de 60 ans."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les traitements antérieurs de la thyroïde augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des traitements comme la radiothérapie peuvent augmenter le risque d'hyperthyroïdie."
}
}
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}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 02/05/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service d'Endocrinologie, CHU Liège, Belgique.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Service d'Endocrinologie, CHU Liège, Belgique.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC 20010, USA. Electronic address: pvaidyan@childrensnational.org.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biomedical Sciences & Pathobiology, Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Blacksburg, Virginia, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Huballi, India.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, India, sureshvdrsmailbox@rediffmail.com.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Endocrinology, Kamineni Hospital, Hyderabad, India.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Endocrinology, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Tirupati, India.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Endocrinology & Diabetes, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, WA, Australia; Medical School, University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands. Electronic address: r.peeters@erasmusmc.nl.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, Colorado (M.T.M.).
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
1 publication dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Hyperthyroïdie" :
Splenectomy is performed in 4-32% of cytoreductive surgeries for ovarian cancer. The objective of our study was to assess splenectomy and evaluate its impact on overall and disease-free survival....
We conducted a retrospective single-center study between January 2000 and December 2016. Patients who underwent a cytoreduction for epithelial ovarian cancer, regardless of stage and surgical approach...
This cohort included 464 patients. Disease stages, peritoneal carcinomatosis scores, and the rate of radical surgery (Pomel classification) were significantly higher in the splenectomy group, p=0.04, ...
Splenectomy may be considered an acceptable and safe procedure; however, with no impact on overall or disease-free survival. In addition, it is associated with longer hospital stay and longer time to ...
Splenectomy impacts hematological, immunological, and metabolic functions of the patient. Since our understanding of its metabolic effects, in particular effects on lipid metabolism, is limited, this ...
The data from 316 patients undergoing splenectomy between 2009 and 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Thirty-eight patients whose serum lipid values were measured both preoperatively and 1 year after...
Significantly higher levels of total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and non-high-density lipoprotein (HDL) lipid profile were found in the postsplenectomy measurements. However, no signif...
We determined that splenectomy does impact lipid metabolism, and that the metabolic effects of splenectomy should further be investigated....
Whether COVID-19-related morbidity and mortality are increased in splenectomized patients is unknown. The study by Bianchi et al. suggests increased hospitalizations and mortality rates in splenectomi...
Hemophagocytic syndrome or hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HL) is an immune hyperactivation of multifactorial etiology, characterized by excessive activation of lymphocytes and macrophages, as wel...
38-year-old male patient without comorbidities, who presented with abdominal pain, choluria, fever > 38 °C and diaphoresis of more than 10 days of evolution. A bone marrow aspirate was performed as pa...
Splenectomy increases the overall survival rate and the time free of HL progression, even though there are still no studies to determine with certainty the ideal time to perform a splenectomy in patie...
Splenic B-cell lymphomas are rare and understudied entities. Splenectomy is frequently required for specific pathological diagnosis in patients with splenic B-cell lymphomas other than classical hairy...
Observational study of patients with non-cHCL splenic B-cell lymphoma undergoing splenectomy between 1 August 2011 and 1 August 2021 at the University of Rochester Medical Center. The comparison cohor...
Forty-nine patients (median age 68 years) had splenectomy (SMZL n = 33, HCLv n = 9, SDRPL n = 7) with median follow up of 3.9 years post splenectomy. One patient had fatal post-operative complications...
Splenectomy is useful for the diagnosis of non-cHCL splenic B-cell lymphomas with comparable risk/benefit profile and remission duration to medical therapy. Patients with suspected non-cHCL splenic ly...
In order to investigate the clinical effect of side entry laparoscopic splenectomy in the treatment of splenomegaly caused by neurodegenerative diseases....
62 patients who underwent endoscopic splenectomy in our hospital from July 2020 to June 2021 were randomly divided into two groups, including 3 cases in the observation group and 31 cases in the refer...
Most of the drainage volume in the observation group was less than 800 ml, and most of the drainage volume in the reference group was more than 500 ml. Compared with the reference group, the average d...
The treatment of lateral laparoscopic splenectomy is very safe and effective and has obvious advantages, because it can reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications and provide a good basis fo...
Takenouchi-Kosaki syndrome (TKS) is a rare congenital disease caused by a de novo heterozygous mutation in the CDC42 gene. Its characteristic clinical features are macrothrombocytopenia, developmental...
Gallstones are common in hereditary spherocytosis (HS) and other chronic hemolytic diseases, with most affected patients being asymptomatic. Whether and how asymptomatic gallstones should be treated i...
We conducted a retrospective cohort study of pediatric patients with HS and asymptomatic gallstones to compare the clinical outcomes between the observation group (followed up with gallstones in situ)...
Fifty-two patients were included (38 in the observation group and 14 in the intervention group), with a mean follow-up length of 5.2 years. Patients in the intervention group had a lower incidence of ...
Most asymptomatic gallstones grow or persist in splenectomized HS patients for an extended period. Surgical treatment of asymptomatic gallstones in HS patients requiring splenectomy is associated with...
III (retrospective comparative study)....
The infectious burden in hereditary spherocytosis (HS) children before splenectomy has rarely been reported and the risk of severe postsplenectomy infection is controversial....
We conducted a retrospective study of pediatric patients with HS to evaluate the risk of infection presplenectomy and postsplenectomy. The primary outcome was any bacterial, Mycoplasma, or fungal infe...
In all, 232 patients were included. Before splenectomy, the primary outcome was identified in 51 (22.0%) patients, and the secondary outcome was identified in 1 (0.4%) patient. After splenectomy, the ...
HS patients who require splenectomy later in life had a high incidence of hospitalization for infections. In contrast, postsplenectomy risk of hospitalization involving infection or severe infection w...
Patients with hereditary spherocytosis who require splenectomy later in life have a high risk of hospital admission for infections, especially those with severe hereditary spherocytosis. With vaccines...
Since its introduction in 1991, laparoscopic splenectomy has been considered the gold standard in spleen surgery, and the advantages of this technique over open surgery are indisputable. The technique...