questionsmedicales.fr
Environnement et santé publique
Environnement
Concepts météorologiques
Atmosphère
Climat
Climat tropical
Climat tropical : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Maladies tropicales
Diagnostic médical
Tests de laboratoire
Infections tropicales
Symptômes
Maladies tropicales
Épidémiologie
Santé publique
Symptômes
5
Infections parasitaires
Symptômes
Prévention
5
Infections parasitaires
Prévention
Traitements
5
Infections parasitaires
Traitement
Complications
5
Fièvre jaune
Complications
Infections parasitaires
Complications
Chikungunya
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Paludisme
Facteurs de risque
Dengue
Facteurs de risque
Fièvre jaune
Facteurs de risque
Infections parasitaires
Facteurs de risque
Chikungunya
Facteurs de risque
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"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour les infections tropicales ?",
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"position": 3,
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"name": "Quels sont les symptômes du paludisme ?",
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"name": "Quels symptômes sont associés à la fièvre jaune ?",
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{
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"name": "Quels signes indiquent une infection parasitaire ?",
"position": 9,
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"position": 10,
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"name": "Comment prévenir le paludisme ?",
"position": 11,
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"text": "Utiliser des moustiquaires, des répulsifs et prendre des médicaments prophylactiques."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter la dengue ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éliminer les eaux stagnantes et utiliser des insecticides pour réduire les moustiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se protéger contre la fièvre jaune ?",
"position": 13,
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les stratégies de prévention des infections parasitaires ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Pratiquer une bonne hygiène, laver les aliments et éviter l'eau contaminée."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter le chikungunya ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Prévenir les piqûres de moustiques avec des vêtements longs et des répulsifs."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour le paludisme ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antipaludiques comme la chloroquine et l'artémisinine sont couramment utilisés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter la dengue ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement spécifique, mais le repos et l'hydratation sont essentiels."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels médicaments sont utilisés pour la fièvre jaune ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le vaccin est le principal moyen de prévention, pas de traitement antiviral spécifique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter les infections parasitaires ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antiparasitaires comme l'albendazole ou le mébendazole sont souvent prescrits."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles sont les options pour le chikungunya ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le traitement est symptomatique, avec des analgésiques pour soulager la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec le paludisme ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Anémie, défaillance organique et coma peuvent être des complications graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques sont associés à la dengue sévère ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Hémorragies, défaillance circulatoire et choc peuvent survenir dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications de la fièvre jaune sont possibles ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Insuffisance hépatique, hémorragies et décès peuvent survenir dans les cas graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels problèmes peuvent résulter d'infections parasitaires ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Malnutrition, troubles de croissance et complications immunitaires peuvent se produire."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications sont liées au chikungunya ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des douleurs articulaires persistantes et des complications neurologiques peuvent survenir."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque du paludisme ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Vivre ou voyager dans des zones endémiques, absence de protection contre les moustiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus à risque de dengue ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes vivant dans des zones urbaines tropicales et les voyageurs sont à risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque de fièvre jaune ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Voyager dans des zones endémiques sans vaccination augmente le risque d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les risques d'infections parasitaires ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Conditions de vie insalubres, manque d'accès à l'eau potable et mauvaise hygiène."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Qui est le plus vulnérable au chikungunya ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les personnes âgées et celles avec des maladies chroniques sont plus vulnérables."
}
}
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}
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 30/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
4 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plant Biology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Princeton, NJ, USA.
University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA.
Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux, Libreville, Gabon.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
MCT/Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, Brazil.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Ascot, UK.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ecology and Global Change, School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ecology and Global Change, School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ecology and Global Change, School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Department of Geography, University College London, London, UK.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ministère des Eaux, des Forêts, de la Mer et de L'Environnement, Libreville, Gabon.
Institut de Recherche en Écologie Tropicale, Libreville, Gabon.
Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
CSIR-Forestry Research Institute of Ghana, Kumasi, Ghana.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plant Systematics, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
Waldkunde-Institut Eberswalde, Eberswalde, Germany.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH3 5NZ, United Kingdom.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Plant Systematic and Ecology Laboratory, Higher Teachers' Training College, University of Yaounde I, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory ACTES (EA 3596), University of the French Antilles, Pointe-à-Pitre, France.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Consultant, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Key Laboratory of Physical Oceanography/Institute for Advanced Ocean Studies, Ocean University of China and Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, China.
Centre for Southern Hemisphere Oceans Research (CSHOR), CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Publications dans "Climat tropical" :
A woman in her seventies presented to the accident and emergency department (A&E) with shortness of breath that had increased over a period of three weeks. She had a history of COPD, hypertension and ...
The patient arrived with stable vital signs, including 94 % oxygen saturation and a respiratory rate of 20 breaths/min. She had been taking 2.5 mg of methotrexate daily for the past three weeks instea...
Considering her medical history and exclusion of other differential diagnoses, methotrexate toxicity was suspected. The patient was admitted to the hospital and intravenous folinic acid was initiated ...
Medication errors can cause preventable adverse events. For example, inappropriate use of anticoagulants (AC) can result in bleeding and thromboembolic complications. Detection and analysis of AC medi...
The study was aimed to develop a method of systematic detection of anticoagulant medication errors for consequent audit, analysis and development of medication safety improvement measures....
The study was conducted in the multidisciplinary hospital and included 4924 patients admitted from January 2019 to December 2021 who received AC. Three laboratory triggers (international normalized ra...
Of the 4924 patients 253 (5.3%) were selected by combined triggers. Combined trigger allowed to reduce the amount of medical health records audit by 97.3%. Medication errors were detected in 137 patie...
Method of systematic detection of AC medication errors using combined triggers in all hospitalized patients receiving AC allowed to reveal typical medication errors for consequent analysis and elabora...
Knowledge of the prevalence and characteristics of medication errors in pediatric and neonatal patients is limited. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and medication error characteristics in a...
We retrospectively reviewed medication errors documented between January 2015 and December 2019....
A total of 2,591,596 prescriptions were checked, and 255 errors were identified. Wrong dose prescriptions constituted the most common errors (56.9%). Medications with the highest rate of errors were a...
The incidence of medication errors decreased with extensive use of the CPOE system. Continuous application of the CPOE optimization program can effectively reduce medication errors. Further incorporat...
to develop and validate the content of two instruments for promoting medication reconciliation for the transition of care of hospitalized children....
methodological study, conducted in five stages: scope review for conceptual structure; elaboration of the initial version; content validation with five specialists using the Delphi technique; reassess...
three rounds of evaluation were carried out to reach the validity index of the proposed contents, whereas a new analysis of 50% of the 20 items of the instrument aimed at families, and 28.5% of the 21...
the proposed instruments were validated. It is now possible to proceed with practical implementation studies to identify their influence on safety during medication reconciliation at transition of car...
This study was aimed at assessing the adherence and incorrect drug intake associated with changes in the dosing schedule of raltegravir, the first integrase strand transfer inhibitor, from 400 mg twic...
Accuracy is needed with medication administration, a skill that involves rule-based habits and clinical reasoning. This pilot study investigated the use of an evidence-based checklist for accuracy wit...
Nineteen participants randomly assigned to crossover sequence AB or BA (A: checklist; B: no checklist) practiced simulation scenarios with embedded errors. Nursing faculty used an observation form to ...
Using the C-MATCH-REASON...
C-MATCH-REASON© was effective for error reduction. Study replication with a larger sample is warranted....
The administration of intravenous (IV) medications is a technically complicated and error-prone process. Especially, in the hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) setting where toxic drugs are...
This was an observational, cross-sectional study. A total of 525 episodes of IV medication administration were reviewed by a pharmacist using the disguised direct observation method to evaluate the pr...
A total of 1,568 errors were observed out of 5,347 total potential errors. TOE was calculated as 2.98 or 298% and CTOE as 29.3%. Most of the errors occurred at the administration step. The most common...
Medication errors frequently occur during the preparation and administration of IV medications in the HSCT setting. Using precise detection methods, denominators, and checklists, we identified the mos...
Paediatric patients are prone to medication errors, and only a few studies have explored errors in high-alert medications in children. The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence and nature ...
This study was a cross-sectional report of self-reported medication errors in a paediatric university hospital in 2018-2020. Medication error reports involving high-alert medications were investigated...
Among the reported errors (n = 2,132), approximately one-third (34.8%, n = 743) involved high-alert medications (n = 872). The most common Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical subgroups were blood substitu...
Preventive risk management should be targeted on high-alert medications in paediatric hospital settings. In these actions, the use of intravenous drugs, such as parenteral nutrition, concentrated elec...
Medication error is a common cause of patient harm. The study aims to propose a way to manage the risk of medication errors in a novel way, by identifying practice areas where mitigating patient harm ...
Suspected Adverse Drug Reactions (sADRs) in Eudravigilance database over three years were reviewed to identify preventable medication errors. These were classified using a new method based upon the ro...
Overall, 2294 medication errors were identified from Eudravigilance, of which 1300 (57%) were due to pharmacotherapeutic failure. Most cases of preventable medication error involved prescribing (41%) ...
The findings of this study highlight the feasibility of using a novel conceptual framework to identify areas of practice at risk of pharmacotherapeutic failure where Interventions by healthcare profes...
Medication errors (MEs) in hospitals decrease patient satisfaction, increase hospital mortality, lower hospital productivity, and increase in the costs of the health system. This study was conducted t...
In this meta-analysis, all published articles on ME rates in Iranian hospitals were identified from five databases and Google Scholar and assessed for quality. The heterogeneity of the studies was exa...
Based on the estimation of the random-effects model, the ME rate in Iranian hospitals was 10.9% (5.1%-21.7%; 95% CI). The highest rate was observed in Sanandaj in 2006 at 99.5% (92.6%-100.0%; 95% CI) ...
According to the results of this study; ME rate in Iran is relatvively high based on the synthesis of the research conducted in Iranian hospitals. In addition to being costly, MEs have negative conseq...