Detection and characterization of a second carlavirus in Rosa sp.


Journal

Archives of virology
ISSN: 1432-8798
Titre abrégé: Arch Virol
Pays: Austria
ID NLM: 7506870

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 05 06 2020
accepted: 18 09 2020
pubmed: 12 11 2020
medline: 22 1 2021
entrez: 11 11 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A new virus resembling members in the genus Carlavirus was identified in an Out of Yesteryear rose (Rosa sp.) by high-throughput sequencing. The virus was discovered during the screening of a rose virus collection belonging to Foundation Plant Services (UC-Davis). The full genome of the virus is 8825 nt long, excluding a poly(A) tail, and includes six predicted genes coding for replicase, triple gene block, coat protein (CP), and nucleic acid binding protein. The closest relative of the putative virus is rose virus A (RVA; genus Carlavirus), with 75% and 78% aa sequence identity in the replicase and CP, respectively. The relationship with RVA and other carlaviruses was supported by phylogenetic analyses using replicase and CP sequences. Based on genome organization, sequence identity, and phylogenetic analysis, the virus found in the Out of Yesteryear plant represents a new member of the genus Carlavirus and is provisionally named "rose virus B" (RVB). Further testing by reverse transcription PCR confirmed the presence of RVB in the original source and seven additional rose selections from the same collection.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33175220
doi: 10.1007/s00705-020-04864-4
pii: 10.1007/s00705-020-04864-4
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

321-323

Références

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Auteurs

Alfredo Diaz-Lara (A)

Department of Plant Pathology, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Dimitre Mollov (D)

USDA-ARS, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA.

Deborah Golino (D)

Department of Plant Pathology, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.

Maher Al Rwahnih (M)

Department of Plant Pathology, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, 95616, USA. malrwahnih@ucdavis.edu.

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Classifications MeSH