Comment diagnostiquer un trouble gonadique ?

Le diagnostic repose sur des tests hormonaux, échographies et examens cliniques.

Quels tests sont utilisés pour évaluer la fonction gonadique ?

Les tests incluent les dosages de testostérone, d'œstrogènes et d'autres hormones.

Les imageries sont-elles nécessaires pour le diagnostic ?

Oui, des échographies ou IRM peuvent aider à visualiser les anomalies des gonades.

Quels signes cliniques indiquent un trouble gonadique ?

Des signes comme l'infertilité, des irrégularités menstruelles ou des changements de libido.

Les antécédents médicaux sont-ils importants ?

Oui, les antécédents familiaux et personnels peuvent orienter le diagnostic.

Quels sont les symptômes courants des troubles gonadiques ?

Les symptômes incluent fatigue, infertilité, dysfonction érectile et changements hormonaux.

Comment les troubles gonadiques affectent-ils la libido ?

Ils peuvent entraîner une diminution de la libido due à des déséquilibres hormonaux.

Les troubles menstruels sont-ils liés aux troubles gonadiques ?

Oui, des irrégularités menstruelles peuvent signaler un dysfonctionnement gonadique.

Peut-on observer des changements physiques ?

Oui, des changements comme l'acné, la pilosité excessive ou la gynécomastie peuvent survenir.

Les troubles de l'humeur sont-ils fréquents ?

Oui, des troubles de l'humeur comme l'anxiété et la dépression peuvent être présents.

Comment prévenir les troubles gonadiques ?

Maintenir un mode de vie sain, éviter les toxines et gérer le stress sont essentiels.

L'alimentation joue-t-elle un rôle ?

Oui, une alimentation équilibrée peut soutenir la santé hormonale et reproductive.

Le tabagisme influence-t-il la santé gonadique ?

Oui, le tabagisme peut nuire à la fonction gonadique et à la fertilité.

L'exercice physique est-il bénéfique ?

Oui, l'exercice régulier aide à réguler les hormones et à maintenir un poids santé.

Les examens médicaux réguliers sont-ils importants ?

Oui, des bilans réguliers peuvent aider à détecter précocement des troubles gonadiques.

Quels traitements sont disponibles pour les troubles gonadiques ?

Les traitements incluent des thérapies hormonales, des médicaments et parfois la chirurgie.

La thérapie hormonale est-elle efficace ?

Oui, elle peut restaurer les niveaux hormonaux et améliorer les symptômes associés.

Quand la chirurgie est-elle nécessaire ?

La chirurgie est envisagée en cas de tumeurs, malformations ou autres anomalies structurelles.

Les traitements sont-ils personnalisés ?

Oui, les traitements sont adaptés en fonction des besoins individuels et des causes sous-jacentes.

Y a-t-il des effets secondaires aux traitements ?

Oui, des effets secondaires peuvent inclure des changements d'humeur, des nausées ou des douleurs.

Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?

Les complications incluent l'infertilité, des troubles métaboliques et des maladies cardiovasculaires.

Les troubles gonadiques augmentent-ils le risque de cancer ?

Oui, certains troubles peuvent augmenter le risque de cancers hormonodépendants.

Comment les troubles gonadiques affectent-ils la santé mentale ?

Ils peuvent entraîner des troubles de l'humeur, de l'anxiété et des problèmes d'estime de soi.

Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?

Certaines complications peuvent être réversibles avec un traitement approprié et précoce.

Les troubles gonadiques peuvent-ils affecter la qualité de vie ?

Oui, ils peuvent réduire la qualité de vie en raison de symptômes physiques et émotionnels.

Quels sont les facteurs de risque des troubles gonadiques ?

Les facteurs incluent l'âge, les antécédents familiaux, l'obésité et les maladies chroniques.

Le stress peut-il influencer les troubles gonadiques ?

Oui, le stress chronique peut perturber l'équilibre hormonal et aggraver les troubles.

Les infections peuvent-elles être un facteur de risque ?

Oui, certaines infections sexuellement transmissibles peuvent affecter la fonction gonadique.

L'exposition à des toxines est-elle préoccupante ?

Oui, l'exposition à des produits chimiques et toxines peut nuire à la santé gonadique.

Les habitudes alimentaires influencent-elles le risque ?

Oui, une mauvaise alimentation peut contribuer à des déséquilibres hormonaux et à des troubles.

Troubles gonadiques - Informations médicales vérifiées

The Influence of the Great Recession on Adolescent Major Depressive Episodes and Treatment in the United States: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis.

01 2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2023.08.023 PMID: 37831049

In the United States, adolescent depression increased beginning in 2008-2010, coinciding with the Great Recession. We investigated whether this time of changing economic circumstances impacted adolesc... We analyzed data for adolescents aged 12-17 years from the 2004-2019 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (N = 256,572). Adolescents' past-year major depressive episodes (MDEs) were measured by self... The Great Recession was not associated with an immediate increase in MDE prevalence (β:-0.77 [i.e., quarter-year change in prevalence], 95% confidence interval (CI): -2.23, 0.69). However, the increas... The Great Recession was not associated with increased adolescent depression prevalence, although there was an acceleration in the trend of adolescent MDE following the recession. The prevalence of MDE...

Humans Adolescent United States Depressive Disorder, Major Interrupted Time Series Analysis +4 autres

The effectiveness of pay-for-performance contracts with non-governmental organizations in Afghanistan - results of a controlled interrupted time series analysis.

07 Feb 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s12913-023-09099-y PMID: 36750963

In many contexts, including fragile settings like Afghanistan, the coverage of basic health services is low. To address these challenges there has been considerable interest in working with NGOs and e... We conducted an interrupted time series (ITS) analysis with a non-randomized comparison group that employed segmented regression models and used independently verified health management information sy... Independent verification of the HMIS data found that consistency and accuracy was greater than 90% in the contracted provinces. The introduction of P4P increased the 10 P4P-compensated service deliver... P4P contracts with NGOs led to a substantial improvement in service delivery at lower cost despite a very difficult security situation. The promising results from this large-scale experience warrant m...

Humans Reimbursement, Incentive Interrupted Time Series Analysis Afghanistan Health Services +1 autres

The impact of systematically repairing multiple choice questions with low discrimination on assessment reliability: an interrupted time series analysis.

Jul 2024

DOI: 10.36834/cmej.77596 PMID: 39114792

At our centre, we introduced a continuous quality improvement (CQI) initiative during academic year 2018-19 targeting for repair multiple choice question (MCQ) items with discrimination index (...

Humans Reproducibility of Results Interrupted Time Series Analysis Educational Measurement Education, Medical, Undergraduate +2 autres

Potential impact of blood cholesterol guidelines on statin treatment in the U.S. population using interrupted time series analysis.

10 May 2024

DOI: 10.1186/s12872-024-03921-z PMID: 38730371

The 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline was a paradigm shift in lipid management and identified the four statin-benefit groups. Many have studied the guideline's potential impact, but few have investigated its pot... To evaluate the potential (long-term) impact of the 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline release in Nov 2013 in the U.S., we investigated the association of the 2013 ACC/AHA Guideline with the trend changes in 5-Ye... 197,021 patients were included (ASCVD: 19,060; High-LDL: 33,907; Diabetes: 138,159; High-ASCVD-Risk: 5,895). After the guideline release, the long-term trend (slope) of 5-Year MACE Survival for the Di... The 2013 ACA/AHA Guideline release is associated with trend improvements in the long-term MACE Survival for Diabetes group and optimal statin use for ASCVD group. These significant associations might ...

Humans Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors United States Interrupted Time Series Analysis Time Factors +18 autres

Assessing the impact of the "malaria supporters project" intervention to malaria control in the Brazilian Amazon: an interrupted time-series analysis.

16 Sep 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s12936-023-04706-z PMID: 37715245

In 2021, Brazil was responsible for more than 25% of malaria cases in the Americas. Although the country has shown a reduction of cases in the last decades, in 2021 it reported over 139,000 malaria ca... An ecological time-series analysis was conducted to assess the "Malaria Supporters Project" effect. The study used data on Annual Parasitic Incidence (API) spanning the period from 2003 to 2020 across... The intervention group registered 1,104,430 cases between 2012 and 2020, a 50.6% reduction compared to total cases between 2003 and 2011. In 2020 there were 95,621 cases, 50.4% fewer than in 2011. The... The intervention is not a silver bullet to control malaria, but it has reduced API in locations with high malaria endemicity. Furthermore, the model has the potential to be replicated in other countri...

Humans Brazil Interrupted Time Series Analysis Malaria Research Design +1 autres

Evaluating the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on hypertension and diabetes care in South Korea: an interrupted time series analysis.

12 08 2023

DOI: 10.1186/s12889-023-16430-z PMID: 37568089

Access to healthcare services is important, especially for patients with chronic diseases. We evaluated the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on outpatient visits and medication for patients with hypert... Nationwide claims data were extracted for patients with hypertension and diabetes from January 2019 to July 2020. We used an interrupted time series (ITS) analysis to evaluate the pandemic's impact on... The number of outpatient visits for diabetes significantly declined in February 2020, when community transmission began. However, when high-intensity social distancing was relaxed in April 2020, outpa... Outpatient visits decreased immediately when COVID-19 spread to local communities. However, the number of days of medication supplied per visit increased to compensate for the longer intervals between...

Humans COVID-19 Interrupted Time Series Analysis Pandemics Diabetes Mellitus +2 autres

The Negative Impact of the New Coronavirus Pandemic on the Trend of Breast Biopsies and Their Direct Costs: Interrupted Time Series Analysis.

May 2023

DOI: 10.1016/j.vhri.2023.01.004 PMID: 36796115

The overload of health services because of the COVID-19 pandemic has reduced the population's access to treatment and prevention of other diseases. This study aimed to identify whether there was a cha... This was an ecological time series study of mammograms and breast biopsies in women aged 30 years or older from an open-access data set of the Public Health System of Brazil from 2017 to July 2021.... In 2020, there was a reduction of -40.9% in mammograms and -7.9% in breast biopsies compared with the prepandemic period. From 2017 to 2020, there was an increase in the breast biopsies ratio per mamm... The COVID-19 pandemic harmed the increasing trend of breast biopsies, their total direct costs, BI-RADS 0 to III and IV to V mammograms, observed in the prepandemic period. Furthermore, there was a te...

Female Humans Pandemics Interrupted Time Series Analysis COVID-19 +2 autres

Interrupted time series analysis of chronic periodontitis-related procedures before and after the scaling reimbursement policy in Korea.

Sep 2024

DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.14031 PMID: 39128864

To study the use of a quasi-experimental design to assess the effects of scaling reimbursement policies on the incidence of chronic-periodontitis procedures.... Interrupted time series analysis was used to compare the effects before and after policy implementation using data on the number of periodontitis-related procedures from the Korean National Health Ins... Following the policy implementation from July 2013, an immediate increase was observed in total and basic procedures. No significant changes were noted in intermediate and advanced procedures initiall... Following the new policy implementation, the number of intermediate procedures decreased while the number of advanced procedures increased, especially among patients with comorbidities. These findings...

Humans Interrupted Time Series Analysis Male Female Republic of Korea +9 autres

Association of a State Prescribing Limits Policy with Opioid Prescribing and Long-term Use: an Interrupted Time Series Analysis.

Jun 2023

DOI: 10.1007/s11606-022-07991-7 PMID: 36609812

Prescription opioids were a major initial driver of the opioid crisis. States have attempted to reduce overprescribing by enacting policies that limit opioid prescriptions, but the impacts of such pol... To examine the association of implementation of a state prescribing limits policy with opioid prescribing and transitions to long-term opioid use.... Interrupted time series analyses assessing trends in new opioid prescriptions and long-term use before and after policy implementation.... A total of 130,591 New Jersey Medicaid enrollees ages 18-64 who received an initial opioid prescription from January 2014 to December 2019.... New Jersey's opioid prescribing limit policy implemented in March 2017.... Total new opioid prescriptions, percentage of new prescriptions with >5 days' supply, and transition to long-term opioid use, defined as having opioid supply on day 90 after the initial prescription.... Policy implementation was associated with a significant monthly increase in new opioid prescriptions of 0.86 per 10,000 enrollees, halving the pre-policy decline in the prescribing rate. Among new opi... The New Jersey policy was associated with a reduction in initial prescriptions with >5 days' supply, but not with an overall decline in new opioid prescriptions or in the rate at which initial prescri...

United States Humans Analgesics, Opioid Interrupted Time Series Analysis Practice Patterns, Physicians' +3 autres

Emergency department presentations during the COVID-19 pandemic in Queensland (to June 2021): interrupted time series analysis.

20 02 2023

DOI: 10.5694/mja2.51819 PMID: 36567660

To assess emergency department (ED) presentation numbers in Queensland during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to mid-2021, a period of relatively low COVID-19 case numbers.... Interrupted time series analysis.... All 105 Queensland public hospital EDs.... Numbers of ED presentations during the COVID-19 lockdown period (11 March 2020 - 30 June 2020) and the period of easing restrictions (1 July 2020 - 30 June 2021), compared with pre-pandemic period (1 ... During the lockdown period, the mean number of ED presentations was 19.4% lower (95% confidence interval, -20.9% to -17.9%) than during the pre-pandemic period (predicted mean number: 5935; actual num... The COVID-19 pandemic and related public restrictions were associated with profound changes in health care use. Pandemic plans should include advice about continuing to seek care for serious health co...

Humans COVID-19 Pandemics Queensland Interrupted Time Series Analysis +4 autres

Troubles gonadiques : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Sous-catégories

Troubles du développement sexuel

Hypogonadisme

Maladies ovariennes

Retard pubertaire

Puberté précoce

Maladies testiculaires

Troubles du développement sexuel de sujets 46, XX

Syndrome génitosurrénal

Troubles du développement sexuel de sujets 46, XY

Dysgénésie gonadique

Troubles ovotesticulaires du développement sexuel

Troubles du développement sexuel avec anomalie des gonosomes

Eunuchisme

Syndrome de Kallmann

Syndrome de Klinefelter

Infantilisme sexuel

Ovarite

Kystes de l'ovaire

Syndrome d'hyperstimulation ovarienne

Tumeurs de l'ovaire

Insuffisance ovarienne primitive

Cryptorchidie

Orchite

Tumeurs du testicule

Syndrome du mâle XX

Hyperplasie congénitale des surrénales

Hyperandrogénie

Syndrome d'insensibilité aux androgènes

Syndrome de Denys-Drash

Syndrome WAGR

Dysgénésie gonadique 46, XX

Dysgénésie gonadique 46, XY

Dysgénésie gonadique mixte

Syndrome de Turner

Syndrome des ovaires polykystiques

Tumeur de Brenner

Carcinome endométrioïde

Carcinome épithélial de l'ovaire

Tumeur de la granulosa

Syndrome héréditaire de cancer du sein et de l'ovaire

Lutéome

Syndrome de Meigs

Thécome

Tumeur à cellules de Sertoli et de Leydig

Gonadoblastome

Tumeur à cellules de Leydig

Tumeur à cellules de Sertoli

Sources (10000 au total)