Titre : Anomalies du tube neural

Anomalies du tube neural : Questions médicales fréquentes

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Waist Circumference

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

#1

Comment diagnostique-t-on une anomalie du tube neural ?

Le diagnostic se fait par échographie prénatale et tests génétiques.
Anomalies du tube neural Échographie prénatale
#2

Quels examens sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?

L'amniocentèse et l'échographie 3D peuvent confirmer les anomalies.
Amniocentèse Échographie 3D
#3

À quel moment le diagnostic est-il généralement posé ?

Le diagnostic est souvent posé entre la 12e et la 20e semaine de grossesse.
Grossesse Diagnostic prénatal
#4

Quels signes échographiques indiquent une anomalie ?

Des signes comme l'absence de boîte crânienne ou des malformations vertébrales.
Échographie Malformations congénitales
#5

Peut-on détecter ces anomalies après la naissance ?

Oui, certaines anomalies peuvent être détectées par examen physique après la naissance.
Examen physique Anomalies congénitales

Symptômes 5

#1

Quels sont les symptômes d'une anomalie du tube neural ?

Les symptômes incluent des problèmes neurologiques, des malformations crâniennes et des troubles moteurs.
Symptômes Troubles neurologiques
#2

Les anomalies du tube neural causent-elles des douleurs ?

Les douleurs ne sont pas typiques, mais des complications peuvent entraîner des douleurs.
Douleur Complications
#3

Comment se manifestent les anomalies après la naissance ?

Elles peuvent se manifester par des difficultés motrices et des retards de développement.
Retard de développement Difficultés motrices
#4

Les anomalies du tube neural affectent-elles la cognition ?

Elles peuvent affecter la cognition, selon la gravité et le type d'anomalie.
Cognition Anomalies du tube neural
#5

Y a-t-il des signes visibles à la naissance ?

Oui, des signes comme une hernie spinale ou des malformations crâniennes peuvent être visibles.
Hernie spinale Malformations crâniennes

Prévention 5

#1

Comment prévenir les anomalies du tube neural ?

La prise d'acide folique avant et pendant la grossesse réduit le risque.
Acide folique Prévention
#2

Quel est le dosage recommandé d'acide folique ?

Un dosage de 400 à 800 microgrammes par jour est recommandé pour les femmes enceintes.
Acide folique Grossesse
#3

Y a-t-il d'autres mesures préventives ?

Éviter l'alcool et le tabac, et gérer les maladies chroniques sont également importants.
Alcool Tabac
#4

Les vaccinations influencent-elles le risque ?

Certaines vaccinations sont recommandées pour protéger la santé maternelle et fœtale.
Vaccinations Santé maternelle
#5

Les antécédents familiaux augmentent-ils le risque ?

Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'anomalies du tube neural peuvent augmenter le risque.
Antécédents familiaux Risque génétique

Traitements 5

#1

Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces anomalies ?

Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, la rééducation et le soutien psychologique.
Chirurgie Rééducation
#2

La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?

Non, la nécessité de la chirurgie dépend de la gravité de l'anomalie.
Chirurgie Anomalies du tube neural
#3

Quels types de rééducation sont recommandés ?

La rééducation physique et l'orthophonie sont souvent recommandées.
Rééducation physique Orthophonie
#4

Y a-t-il des traitements médicamenteux ?

Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour gérer les symptômes associés.
Médicaments Symptômes
#5

Comment le soutien psychologique aide-t-il ?

Il aide les familles à faire face aux défis émotionnels et pratiques des anomalies.
Soutien psychologique Anomalies congénitales

Complications 5

#1

Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?

Les complications incluent des infections, des troubles neurologiques et des problèmes de mobilité.
Infections Troubles neurologiques
#2

Les anomalies du tube neural peuvent-elles entraîner des décès ?

Oui, certaines anomalies graves peuvent entraîner des décès néonatals.
Décès néonatal Anomalies congénitales
#3

Comment les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?

Elles peuvent limiter les activités quotidiennes et nécessiter des soins constants.
Qualité de vie Soins constants
#4

Y a-t-il des complications à long terme ?

Oui, des complications à long terme peuvent inclure des troubles cognitifs et moteurs.
Troubles cognitifs Complications à long terme
#5

Les complications sont-elles évitables ?

Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un suivi médical approprié.
Suivi médical Prévention des complications

Facteurs de risque 5

#1

Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?

Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, le diabète et la carence en acide folique.
Facteurs de risque Diabète
#2

L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?

Oui, les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru d'anomalies du tube neural.
Âge maternel Risque accru
#3

Les médicaments peuvent-ils augmenter le risque ?

Certains médicaments, comme les antiépileptiques, peuvent augmenter le risque.
Médicaments Antiépileptiques
#4

Le poids maternel joue-t-il un rôle ?

Oui, l'obésité maternelle est un facteur de risque pour les anomalies du tube neural.
Obésité Poids maternel
#5

Les infections pendant la grossesse sont-elles un risque ?

Certaines infections, comme la rubéole, peuvent augmenter le risque d'anomalies.
Infections Rubéole
{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Anomalies du tube neural : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes", "headline": "Anomalies du tube neural : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements", "description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Anomalies du tube neural : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.", "datePublished": "2024-06-16", "dateModified": "2025-03-13", "inLanguage": "fr", "medicalAudience": [ { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Grand public", "audienceType": "Patient", "healthCondition": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Anomalies du tube neural" }, "suggestedMinAge": 18, "suggestedGender": "unisex" }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Médecins", "audienceType": "Physician", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "France" } }, { "@type": "MedicalAudience", "name": "Chercheurs", "audienceType": "Researcher", "geographicArea": { "@type": "AdministrativeArea", "name": "International" } } ], "reviewedBy": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Dr Olivier Menir", "jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine", "description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale", "url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html", "alumniOf": { "@type": "EducationalOrganization", "name": "Université Paris Descartes" } }, "isPartOf": { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Malformations du système nerveux", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009421", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Malformations du système nerveux", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D009421", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C16.131.666" } } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Anencéphalie", "alternateName": "Anencephaly", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000757", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Anencéphalie", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D000757", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C16.131.666.680.196" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Malformation d'Arnold-Chiari", "alternateName": "Arnold-Chiari Malformation", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001139", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Malformation d'Arnold-Chiari", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D001139", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C16.131.666.680.291" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Myéloméningocèle", "alternateName": "Meningomyelocele", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D008591", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Myéloméningocèle", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D008591", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C16.131.666.680.610" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Pentalogie de Cantrell", "alternateName": "Pentalogy of Cantrell", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D058502", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Pentalogie de Cantrell", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D058502", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C16.131.666.680.705" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Dysraphie spinale", "alternateName": "Spinal Dysraphism", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D016135", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Dysraphie spinale", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D016135", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C16.131.666.680.800" } }, "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Spina bifida cystica", "alternateName": "Spina Bifida Cystica", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D016137", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Spina bifida cystica", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D016137", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C16.131.666.680.800.730" } } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Spina bifida occulta", "alternateName": "Spina Bifida Occulta", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D016136", "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Spina bifida occulta", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D016136", "codingSystem": "MeSH" }, "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "MeSH Tree", "value": "C16.131.666.680.800.750" } } } ] } ], "about": { "@type": "MedicalCondition", "name": "Anomalies du tube neural", "alternateName": "Neural Tube Defects", "code": { "@type": "MedicalCode", "code": "D009436", "codingSystem": "MeSH" } }, "author": [ { "@type": "Person", "name": "Richard H Finnell", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Richard%20H%20Finnell", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "Department of Molecular and Human Genetics and Medicine, Center for Precision Environmental Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Zhiwen Li", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Zhiwen%20Li", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Lei Jin", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Lei%20Jin", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Linlin Wang", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Linlin%20Wang", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China." } }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Aiguo Ren", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Aiguo%20Ren", "affiliation": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China." } } ], "citation": [ { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Waist circumference and blood pressure in Brazilian children.", "datePublished": "2023-06-07", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37678186", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1097/MBP.0000000000000657" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Association of waist-calf circumference ratio, waist circumference, calf circumference, and body mass index with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in older adults: a cohort study.", "datePublished": "2023-09-12", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37700278", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1186/s12889-023-16711-7" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Genetic Predisposition of Both Waist Circumference and Hip Circumference Increased the Risk of Venous Thromboembolism.", "datePublished": "2022-11-16", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36384228", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1055/a-1980-8852" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "The association of phthalate metabolites with childhood waist circumference and abdominal obesity.", "datePublished": "2022-12-08", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36482090", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1007/s00431-022-04751-x" } }, { "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Population-based references for waist and hip circumferences, waist-to-hip and waist-to-height ratios for children and adolescents, and evaluation of their predictive ability.", "datePublished": "2023-05-04", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37140701", "identifier": { "@type": "PropertyValue", "propertyID": "DOI", "value": "10.1007/s00431-023-05001-4" } } ], "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "questionsmedicales.fr", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Malformations et maladies congénitales, héréditaires et néonatales", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009358" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Malformations", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D000013" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Malformations du système nerveux", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009421" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 5, "name": "Anomalies du tube neural", "item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009436" } ] } }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Article complet : Anomalies du tube neural - Questions et réponses", "headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Anomalies du tube neural", "description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.", "datePublished": "2025-05-08", "inLanguage": "fr", "hasPart": [ { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Diagnostic", "headline": "Diagnostic sur Anomalies du tube neural", "description": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une anomalie du tube neural ?\nQuels examens sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?\nÀ quel moment le diagnostic est-il généralement posé ?\nQuels signes échographiques indiquent une anomalie ?\nPeut-on détecter ces anomalies après la naissance ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009436?mesh_terms=Waist+Circumference#section-diagnostic" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Symptômes", "headline": "Symptômes sur Anomalies du tube neural", "description": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une anomalie du tube neural ?\nLes anomalies du tube neural causent-elles des douleurs ?\nComment se manifestent les anomalies après la naissance ?\nLes anomalies du tube neural affectent-elles la cognition ?\nY a-t-il des signes visibles à la naissance ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009436?mesh_terms=Waist+Circumference#section-symptômes" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Prévention", "headline": "Prévention sur Anomalies du tube neural", "description": "Comment prévenir les anomalies du tube neural ?\nQuel est le dosage recommandé d'acide folique ?\nY a-t-il d'autres mesures préventives ?\nLes vaccinations influencent-elles le risque ?\nLes antécédents familiaux augmentent-ils le risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009436?mesh_terms=Waist+Circumference#section-prévention" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Traitements", "headline": "Traitements sur Anomalies du tube neural", "description": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces anomalies ?\nLa chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?\nQuels types de rééducation sont recommandés ?\nY a-t-il des traitements médicamenteux ?\nComment le soutien psychologique aide-t-il ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009436?mesh_terms=Waist+Circumference#section-traitements" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Complications", "headline": "Complications sur Anomalies du tube neural", "description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?\nLes anomalies du tube neural peuvent-elles entraîner des décès ?\nComment les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?\nY a-t-il des complications à long terme ?\nLes complications sont-elles évitables ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009436?mesh_terms=Waist+Circumference#section-complications" }, { "@type": "MedicalWebPage", "name": "Facteurs de risque", "headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Anomalies du tube neural", "description": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?\nL'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?\nLes médicaments peuvent-ils augmenter le risque ?\nLe poids maternel joue-t-il un rôle ?\nLes infections pendant la grossesse sont-elles un risque ?", "url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009436?mesh_terms=Waist+Circumference#section-facteurs de risque" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment diagnostique-t-on une anomalie du tube neural ?", "position": 1, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic se fait par échographie prénatale et tests génétiques." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels examens sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?", "position": 2, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "L'amniocentèse et l'échographie 3D peuvent confirmer les anomalies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "À quel moment le diagnostic est-il généralement posé ?", "position": 3, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Le diagnostic est souvent posé entre la 12e et la 20e semaine de grossesse." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels signes échographiques indiquent une anomalie ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des signes comme l'absence de boîte crânienne ou des malformations vertébrales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on détecter ces anomalies après la naissance ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines anomalies peuvent être détectées par examen physique après la naissance." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une anomalie du tube neural ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des problèmes neurologiques, des malformations crâniennes et des troubles moteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les anomalies du tube neural causent-elles des douleurs ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les douleurs ne sont pas typiques, mais des complications peuvent entraîner des douleurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifestent les anomalies après la naissance ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent se manifester par des difficultés motrices et des retards de développement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les anomalies du tube neural affectent-elles la cognition ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent affecter la cognition, selon la gravité et le type d'anomalie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des signes visibles à la naissance ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des signes comme une hernie spinale ou des malformations crâniennes peuvent être visibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les anomalies du tube neural ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prise d'acide folique avant et pendant la grossesse réduit le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le dosage recommandé d'acide folique ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un dosage de 400 à 800 microgrammes par jour est recommandé pour les femmes enceintes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il d'autres mesures préventives ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter l'alcool et le tabac, et gérer les maladies chroniques sont également importants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations influencent-elles le risque ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines vaccinations sont recommandées pour protéger la santé maternelle et fœtale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux augmentent-ils le risque ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'anomalies du tube neural peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces anomalies ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, la rééducation et le soutien psychologique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, la nécessité de la chirurgie dépend de la gravité de l'anomalie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types de rééducation sont recommandés ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La rééducation physique et l'orthophonie sont souvent recommandées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements médicamenteux ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour gérer les symptômes associés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le soutien psychologique aide-t-il ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il aide les familles à faire face aux défis émotionnels et pratiques des anomalies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des infections, des troubles neurologiques et des problèmes de mobilité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les anomalies du tube neural peuvent-elles entraîner des décès ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines anomalies graves peuvent entraîner des décès néonatals." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent limiter les activités quotidiennes et nécessiter des soins constants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des complications à long terme ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des complications à long terme peuvent inclure des troubles cognitifs et moteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications sont-elles évitables ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un suivi médical approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, le diabète et la carence en acide folique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru d'anomalies du tube neural." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils augmenter le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains médicaments, comme les antiépileptiques, peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le poids maternel joue-t-il un rôle ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'obésité maternelle est un facteur de risque pour les anomalies du tube neural." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections pendant la grossesse sont-elles un risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines infections, comme la rubéole, peuvent augmenter le risque d'anomalies." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale


Validation scientifique effectuée le 13/03/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

Auteurs principaux

Richard H Finnell

8 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Molecular and Human Genetics and Medicine, Center for Precision Environmental Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
  • Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Center for Precision Environmental Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" : Voir toutes les publications (8)

Zhiwen Li

7 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.

Lei Jin

5 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.

Linlin Wang

5 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.

Aiguo Ren

5 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.

Ting Zhang

5 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.

Shanshan Lin

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Birth Cohort Study, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Chengrong Wang

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Xin Pi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Jianhua Wang

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Translational Medicine Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, China.

E Albert Reece

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Jun Xie

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect and Cell Regeneration, Key Laboratory for Cellular Physiology of Ministry of Education, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China (mainland).
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Yun Huang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
  • Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Sebastian Eibach

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
  • Department of Neurosurgery, Macquarie University Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
  • Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Sydney Children's Hospital Randwick, Sydney, Australia.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Dachling Pang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Trust, London, UK.
  • Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Gary M Shaw

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Ramesha Papanna

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, UT Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin Street, Suite 210, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

KuoJen Tsao

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Pediatric Surgery, UT Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin Street, Suite 950, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Xiuwei Wang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Translational Medicine Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Lee Niswander

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Molecular Cellular Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.

Sources (1353 au total)

Waist circumference and blood pressure in Brazilian children.

We aimed to examine the association between waist circumference and blood pressure (BP) in children at 9 years of age.... This was a cross-sectional study of 142 children enrolled in a cohort study conducted at the participants' homes in southern Brazil. SBP and DBP were measured using the auscultatory method. Waist circ... The prevalence of high BP in children was 20.4%. High BP was more prevalent in males (69.0%). The average SBP/DBP on the right arm was 98/60 mmHg in females and 101/62 mmHg in males. An important prop... This study revealed that waist circumference was associated with both SBP and DBP in 9-year-old children and increased waist circumference was the determining factor of cardiovascular risk....

Association of waist-calf circumference ratio, waist circumference, calf circumference, and body mass index with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in older adults: a cohort study.

Waist circumference (WC), calf circumference (CC), and body mass index (BMI) have been independently linked to mortality. However, it's not yet clear how the waist-calf circumference ratio (WCR) relat... In the 2014 Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey, 4627 participants aged 65 years and older were included, and they were subsequently followed up in 2018. Cox proportional hazards models were... During a median follow-up of 3.4 years, 1671 deaths (36.1%) occurred. Compared to the second quartile of WCR, the highest quartile had a higher risk of mortality from all causes (HR 1.42, 95%CI 1.24-1... Higher WCR and lower CC increased the risk of all-cause, CVD, and other-cause mortality. Lower BMI was associated with higher all-cause and respiratory disease mortality risk, while WC only predicted ...

Genetic Predisposition of Both Waist Circumference and Hip Circumference Increased the Risk of Venous Thromboembolism.

Obesity, especially abdominal obesity, is an independent indicator of increased cardiovascular risk. Observational studies have shown an observational association between obesity and venous thromboemb... We performed a two-sample test by obtaining the exposure dataset of waist circumference (WC) and hip circumference (HC) from the Neale Laboratory Consortium's genome-wide association study summary dat... All three Mendelian randomization methods displayed a positive association between WC/HC and VTE/PE. WC and HC were positively associated with VTE (odds ratio [OR] = 1.803 per 1 standard deviation [SD... There is a significant causal relationship between WC/HC and VTE/PE, which is consistent with observational studies. Taking measures to reduce WC/HC of obesity may help reduce the incidence of VTE/PE....

The association of phthalate metabolites with childhood waist circumference and abdominal obesity.

The association between phthalates exposure and childhood abdominal obesity is still unclear. This study aimed to assess phthalates (PAEs) exposure level and explore the association between PAEs metab... The detection rate of PAEs metabolites is common, and the exposure level of PAEs metabolites was associated with the risk of abdominal obesity in Chinese students aged 7-10 years.... • The prevalence of childhood abdominal obesity had increased sharply from 4.9% in 1993 to 17.5% in 2014 in China. More than 80% of the Chinese children and adolescents have measurable level of severa... • The detection rate of PAEs metabolites is common among Chinese children aged 7-10 years. Boys had higher concentrations of PAEs metabolites than girls (P < 0.05), except for monoethyl phthalate. Com...

Estimation of diaphragm depth based on waist circumference in the Thai population.

There is a potential risk of causing a pneumothorax during needle electromyography of the diaphragm. The diaphragm depth can be estimated from body mass index (BMI), but this may not be practical in b... Personal data, weight, height, and WC were collected from healthy volunteers, and the diaphragm depth from the skin and diaphragm thickness of the participants were measured by ultrasonography. These ... A total of 100 volunteers (48 men and 52 women) were recruited. The median age of the participants was 27 y (interquartile range, 26). The mean WC was 83.3 cm (SD, 7.8 cm). The diaphragm depth ranged ... The WC-based equation can be used in addition to palpation techniques for guiding needle EMG insertion when ultrasound guidance is not available....

Comparing the performance of body mass index, waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio in predicting Malaysians with excess adiposity.

Body mass index (BMI) is a widely used surrogate tool to screen for obesity/adiposity, but it cannot differentiate between lean and fat mass. Thus, alternative tools to detect excess adiposity should ... This study aimed to compare the performance of BMI, waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-height ratio (WtHR) in predicting Malaysians with excess body fat defined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry ... A total of 399 men and women aged ≥40 years were recruited from Klang Valley, Malaysia. The body composition of the subjects, including body fat percentage, was measured by DXA. The weight, height, WC... BMI [sensitivity = 55.7%, specificity = 86.1%, area under curve (AUC) = 0.709] and WC (sensitivity = 62.7%, specificity = 90.3%, AUC = 0.765) performed moderately in predicting excess adiposity. Their... The performance of WC in identifying excess adiposity was greater than BMI and WHtR based on AUC values. Modification of cut-off values for BMI and WC could improve their performance and should be con...

Assessing temporal differences of baseline body mass index, waist circumference, and waist-height ratio in predicting future diabetes.

Obesity is the prominent modifiable risk factor known to influence the occurrence and progression of diabetes other than age, and the objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the predictive... The study subjects were 12,823 individuals with normoglycemic at baseline who underwent health screening and had measurements of BMI, WC, and WHtR. The outcome of interest was new-onset diabetes durin... During a median follow-up period of 7.02 years, with a maximum follow-up of 13 years, 320 new-onset diabetes were recorded. After adjusting for confounders and comparing standardized hazard ratios (HR... Our analysis sustained that central obesity is a more important predictor of diabetes, and in clinical practice, we proposed measuring WHtR as a useful tool for predicting future diabetes....

Labisia pumila standardized extract (SKF7®) reduces percentage of waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio in individuals with obesity.

Evidence from the literature points towards a viable choice of utilizing Labisia pumila to improve the metabolic profile in animal studies. To that end, this prospective study was designed to assess t... A dose-ranging analysis using SKF7® was conducted through a randomized, double-blind, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 2 clinical trial involving individuals with obesity (N = 133) between Janua... Average treatment effect estimates (treatment group vs. placebo) show a statistically significant reduction in the percentage of change for BW (mean = -2.915; CI: -4.546, -1.285), BMI (-2.921; CI: -4.... SKF7® is potentially a novel therapeutic treatment for obesity, reflected by reductions in BW, BMI, WC and WHtR. The use of SKF7® suggests a dose-dependent reduction in abdominal obesity, exemplified ...