questionsmedicales.fr
Malformations et maladies congénitales, héréditaires et néonatales
Malformations
Malformations du système nerveux
Anomalies du tube neural
Anomalies du tube neural : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Anomalies du tube neural
Échographie prénatale
Amniocentèse
Échographie 3D
Grossesse
Diagnostic prénatal
Échographie
Malformations congénitales
Examen physique
Anomalies congénitales
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Troubles neurologiques
Retard de développement
Difficultés motrices
Cognition
Anomalies du tube neural
Hernie spinale
Malformations crâniennes
Prévention
5
Vaccinations
Santé maternelle
Antécédents familiaux
Risque génétique
Traitements
5
Chirurgie
Anomalies du tube neural
Rééducation physique
Orthophonie
Soutien psychologique
Anomalies congénitales
Complications
5
Infections
Troubles neurologiques
Décès néonatal
Anomalies congénitales
Qualité de vie
Soins constants
Troubles cognitifs
Complications à long terme
Suivi médical
Prévention des complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Diabète
Âge maternel
Risque accru
Médicaments
Antiépileptiques
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"text": "Le diagnostic se fait par échographie prénatale et tests génétiques."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?",
"position": 2,
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{
"@type": "Question",
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"position": 4,
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"@type": "Question",
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"@type": "Question",
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"name": "Les anomalies du tube neural causent-elles des douleurs ?",
"position": 7,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment se manifestent les anomalies après la naissance ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent se manifester par des difficultés motrices et des retards de développement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les anomalies du tube neural affectent-elles la cognition ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Elles peuvent affecter la cognition, selon la gravité et le type d'anomalie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des signes visibles à la naissance ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des signes comme une hernie spinale ou des malformations crâniennes peuvent être visibles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les anomalies du tube neural ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prise d'acide folique avant et pendant la grossesse réduit le risque."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le dosage recommandé d'acide folique ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un dosage de 400 à 800 microgrammes par jour est recommandé pour les femmes enceintes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il d'autres mesures préventives ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter l'alcool et le tabac, et gérer les maladies chroniques sont également importants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les vaccinations influencent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines vaccinations sont recommandées pour protéger la santé maternelle et fœtale."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les antécédents familiaux augmentent-ils le risque ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'anomalies du tube neural peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces anomalies ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, la rééducation et le soutien psychologique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, la nécessité de la chirurgie dépend de la gravité de l'anomalie."
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels types de rééducation sont recommandés ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La rééducation physique et l'orthophonie sont souvent recommandées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des traitements médicamenteux ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour gérer les symptômes associés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment le soutien psychologique aide-t-il ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il aide les familles à faire face aux défis émotionnels et pratiques des anomalies."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent des infections, des troubles neurologiques et des problèmes de mobilité."
}
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les anomalies du tube neural peuvent-elles entraîner des décès ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, certaines anomalies graves peuvent entraîner des décès néonatals."
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"name": "Comment les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Elles peuvent limiter les activités quotidiennes et nécessiter des soins constants."
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"position": 24,
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"name": "Les complications sont-elles évitables ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un suivi médical approprié."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, le diabète et la carence en acide folique."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru d'anomalies du tube neural."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils augmenter le risque ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certains médicaments, comme les antiépileptiques, peuvent augmenter le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le poids maternel joue-t-il un rôle ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, l'obésité maternelle est un facteur de risque pour les anomalies du tube neural."
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Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 13/03/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
8 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular and Human Genetics and Medicine, Center for Precision Environmental Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Center for Precision Environmental Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
7 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
5 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Birth Cohort Study, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Translational Medicine Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect and Cell Regeneration, Key Laboratory for Cellular Physiology of Ministry of Education, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China (mainland).
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Neurosurgery, Macquarie University Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Sydney Children's Hospital Randwick, Sydney, Australia.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Trust, London, UK.
Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, UT Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin Street, Suite 210, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pediatric Surgery, UT Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin Street, Suite 950, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Translational Medicine Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Molecular Cellular Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :
A vascular lab procedure culminates in a diagnostic report that is a combination of the data generated on the vascular lab equipment, physician interpretations, and recommendations. The transcription ...
Increased automation transparency can improve the accuracy of automation use but can lead to increased bias towards agreeing with advice. Information about the automation's confidence in its advice ma...
The performance of a driving automation system (DAS) can influence the human drivers' trust in the system. This driving-simulator study examined how different types of DAS failures affected drivers' t...
Automation in clinical flow cytometry has the potential to revolutionize the field by improving processes and enhancing efficiency and accuracy. Integrating advanced robotics and artificial intelligen...
A factor that can potentially negatively impact the accuracy of automated decision aid use, and increase perceived workload, is time pressure. Increased automation transparency can increase the accura...
Implementation of automated steps in preparing blood components for transfusion from whole blood collections has produced improvements in multiple fields. The aim of this review is to summarize data f...
We searched MEDLINE for studies comparing semi-automated and fully automated whole blood processing systems published before 20 July 2021. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Ana...
We identified 500 studies, of which 459 (92%) did not meet the eligibility criteria, and finally 17 studies were included in the analysis. Manual search included six additional studies. Publication ye...
Automation of whole blood processing resulted in continued improvements in productivity, product quality and technical features. However, too few publications are available to reach strong conclusions...
Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a decision-making process based on the conscious and judicious use of the best available scientific evidence. However, the exponential increase in the amount of inform...
Comprehensive searches of the main databases were performed for articles published up to June 2022 and studies were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were extracted from the...
The total number of records retrieved from the databases was 12,145, of which 273 were included in the review. Classification of the studies according to the use of AI in evaluating the biomedical lit...
Our review shows that, despite significant progress in the automation of biomedical literature surveys and analyses in recent years, intense research is needed to fill knowledge gaps on more difficult...
A major barrier to the wider use of language sample analysis (LSA) is the fact that transcription is very time intensive. Methods that can reduce the required time and effort could help in promoting t...
This article describes an automated pipeline, called Batchalign, that takes raw audio and creates full transcripts in Codes for the Human Analysis of Talk (CHAT) transcription format, complete with ut...
For work with recordings from adults with language disorders, six major results were obtained: (a) The word error rate was between 2.4% for controls and 3.4% for patients, (b) utterance tokenization a...
The pipeline dramatically shortens the time gap between data collection and data analysis and provides an output superior to that typically generated by human transcribers....
An on-road study was conducted to examine the effects of level 2 automation on the stressfulness and enjoyment of driving and driving attention following prolonged usage. The study also examined the c...
Motorists who had never used automated systems drove a level 2 automation vehicle for a 6-8 week period....
Participants reported that the automated systems reduced the stress of driving and made traveling more enjoyable and relaxing. They also reported that the automation did not make traveling boring and ...
Although some of the findings suggest that automated systems increase unsafe behavior by novice users, other facets of the surveys suggest that motorists are cognizant of the risks of automated drivin...
Synthetic Biology has overcome many of the early challenges facing the field and is entering a systems era characterized by adoption of Design-Build-Test-Learn (DBTL) approaches. The need for automati...