questionsmedicales.fr
Virus
Virus à ARN
Retroviridae
Lentivirus
Lentivirus ovins-caprins
Virus maedi-visna
Virus maedi-visna : Questions médicales fréquentes
Termes MeSH sélectionnés :
Diagnostic
5
Virus maedi-visna
Diagnostic médical
Tests de diagnostic
Virus maedi-visna
Symptômes
Virus maedi-visna
Virus maedi-visna
Infection virale
Diagnostic précoce
Virus maedi-visna
Symptômes
5
Symptômes
Virus maedi-visna
Symptômes neurologiques
Virus maedi-visna
Portage asymptomatique
Virus maedi-visna
Évolution des symptômes
Virus maedi-visna
Prévention
5
Prévention
Virus maedi-visna
Dépistage
Virus maedi-visna
Hygiène
Virus maedi-visna
Vaccination
Virus maedi-visna
Quarantaine
Virus maedi-visna
Traitements
5
Traitement
Virus maedi-visna
Antiviraux
Virus maedi-visna
Gestion des animaux
Virus maedi-visna
Vaccins
Virus maedi-visna
Nutrition
Virus maedi-visna
Complications
5
Complications
Virus maedi-visna
Fréquence des complications
Virus maedi-visna
Production animale
Virus maedi-visna
Complications irréversibles
Virus maedi-visna
Pronostic
Virus maedi-visna
Facteurs de risque
5
Facteurs de risque
Virus maedi-visna
Races animales
Virus maedi-visna
Environnement
Virus maedi-visna
Pratiques d'élevage
Virus maedi-visna
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"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection par le virus maedi-visna ?",
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"text": "Le diagnostic repose sur des tests sérologiques et des analyses PCR pour détecter le virus."
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},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels tests sont utilisés pour le virus maedi-visna ?",
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"name": "Les symptômes aident-ils au diagnostic ?",
"position": 3,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on diagnostiquer le virus chez les animaux asymptomatiques ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelle est l'importance du diagnostic précoce ?",
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes principaux du virus maedi-visna ?",
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"name": "Les symptômes varient-ils selon l'âge des moutons ?",
"position": 7,
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"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des symptômes neurologiques associés ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
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"text": "Oui, des signes neurologiques comme des tremblements et des troubles de la coordination peuvent apparaître."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les symptômes sont-ils toujours présents ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Non, certains animaux peuvent être porteurs sans montrer de symptômes cliniques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évoluent les symptômes au fil du temps ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les symptômes peuvent s'aggraver progressivement, menant à des complications graves."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir l'infection par le virus maedi-visna ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La prévention passe par l'isolement des animaux infectés et des pratiques d'élevage saines."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les tests de dépistage sont-ils efficaces ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le dépistage régulier des troupeaux permet de détecter et d'éliminer les animaux infectés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures d'hygiène sont recommandées ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des mesures d'hygiène strictes, comme le nettoyage des équipements, sont essentielles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les animaux doivent-ils être vaccinés ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Bien qu'il n'y ait pas de vaccin, la vaccination contre d'autres maladies est recommandée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les nouveaux animaux dans un troupeau ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les nouveaux animaux doivent être testés et mis en quarantaine avant d'intégrer le troupeau."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement principal pour le virus maedi-visna ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Il n'existe pas de traitement spécifique; la gestion des symptômes est essentielle."
}
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{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Peut-on utiliser des antiviraux contre ce virus ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment gérer les animaux infectés ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Y a-t-il des vaccins disponibles ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
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}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel rôle joue la nutrition dans le traitement ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une bonne nutrition peut aider à renforcer le système immunitaire des animaux infectés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec le virus maedi-visna ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications incluent pneumonie chronique et encéphalite, pouvant être mortelles."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles fréquentes ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, les complications sont courantes chez les animaux infectés, surtout sans traitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment les complications affectent-elles la production ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les complications peuvent réduire la productivité des animaux, affectant la rentabilité de l'élevage."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les complications sont-elles réversibles ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines complications peuvent être gérées, mais beaucoup sont irréversibles et graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le pronostic pour les animaux infectés ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Le pronostic dépend de la gravité des symptômes; beaucoup développent des complications graves."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les facteurs de risque d'infection ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les facteurs incluent l'âge, le stress, et la densité de population dans le troupeau."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Le stress augmente-t-il le risque d'infection ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, le stress peut affaiblir le système immunitaire, augmentant le risque d'infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les races de moutons sont-elles affectées différemment ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Certaines races peuvent être plus susceptibles à l'infection en raison de leur génétique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "L'environnement joue-t-il un rôle dans l'infection ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, un environnement surpeuplé et insalubre favorise la propagation du virus."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Les pratiques d'élevage influencent-elles le risque ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Oui, des pratiques d'élevage inadéquates augmentent le risque de transmission du virus."
}
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}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 15/04/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China. liushuying1968@imau.edu.cn.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute for Experimental Pathology, University of Iceland, Keldur, Reykjavik 112, Iceland.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Siirt University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Genetics, Siirt, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Ege University Faculty of Science Department of Biology Molecular Biology Section, İzmir, Türkiye; Ege University Vaccine Development Application and Research Center, İzmir, Türkiye.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Mahidol University, Salaya, 73170, Thailand. duncan_r_smith@hotmail.com.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Basic Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Key Laboratory of Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Animal Disease, Ministry of Agriculture, Hohhot 010018, China.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Norwegian Veterinary Institute, P.O. Box 64, 1431 Ås, Norway.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Norwegian Veterinary Institute, P.O. Box 64, 1431 Ås, Norway.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, Department of Animal Science, Agricultural University of Athens (AUA), Iera Odos 75 str., 11855 Athens, Greece.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Laboratory of Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, Department of Animal Science, Agricultural University of Athens (AUA), Iera Odos 75 str., 11855 Athens, Greece.
Publications dans "Virus maedi-visna" :
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease. Auditory evoked potential studies have demonstrated conduction and neural processing deficits in adults with MS, but little is known a...
to evaluate the central auditory pathway with brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEP) and long-latency auditory evoked potentials (LLAEP) in children and adolescents with MS....
The study comprised 17 individuals with MS, of both sexes, aged 9 to 18 years, and 17 healthy volunteers, matched for age and sex. All individuals had normal hearing and no middle ear impairments. The...
Abnormal responses were observed in 60% of electrophysiologic assessments of individuals with MS. In BAEP, 58.82% of MS patients had abnormal responses, with longer wave V latency and therefore longer...
Children and adolescents with MS had abnormal BAEP responses, with delayed neural conduction between the cochlear nucleus and the lateral lemniscus. Also, abnormal LLAEP results suggest a decrease in ...
When a person listens to sound, the brain time-locks to specific aspects of the sound. This is called neural tracking and it can be investigated by analysing neural responses (e.g., measured by electr...
To analyze age-related changes in the central auditory pathway in healthy elderly individuals....
A prospective, quantitative cross-sectional study. The caseload comprised 18 adults (mean age, 22.78 years) and 18 elderly individuals (mean age, 66.72 years) of both sexes, who met inclusion criteria...
Elderly individuals had higher wave and interpeak latencies (waves I, III and V and interpeaks I-V and III-V) of brainstem auditory evoked potential. Latencies of frequency following response waves A,...
Brainstem auditory evoked potential and frequency-following response allowed appropriate assessment of age-related changes in the auditory pathway. Slower neural response to auditory stimuli suggests ...
To investigate the functionalities of the neural pathways through the auditory evoked potentials of the brainstem and the contralateral stapedial acoustic reflexes in normal-hearing individuals with t...
This is a cross-sectional study with a comparison group and a convenience sample, consisting of 32 individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus and 20 controls without the disease. All subjects had heari...
The auditory thresholds of the acoustic reflex were statistically lower in the group with the disease at frequencies of 0.5 kHz and 1.0 kHz in the left ear (p=0.01 and p=0.01, respectively). The absol...
The findings suggest that subjects with type 1 diabetes mellitus are more likely to present alterations in the central auditory pathways, even with auditory thresholds within normal limits....
To investigate the evaluation value of electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (EABR) monitoring before cochlear implantation in patients with cochlear nerve defects (CND)....
A total of 54 patients with cochlear nerve defects who underwent cochlear implantation in our hospital from 2011 to 2018 were selected as the CND group, and 20 patients with normal cochlear implantati...
The EABR waveform of the CND group was significantly different from the control group in terms of average wave V threshold, average dynamic range and V-wave I/O curve slope (P < 0.05). Average C value...
The EABR test can be used to evaluate the auditory pathway function before cochlear implantation and its postoperative effect in patients with CND....
To characterize the peripheral and central auditory pathways in individuals with Acute Lymphoid Leukemia (ALL) and compare assessment results before and during chemotherapy....
The study included 17 subjects with ALL, divided into two age groups: 3 to 6 (11 individuals) and 7 to 16 years old (6 individuals). Each subject was evaluated twice (before and 3 to 6 months after ch...
PTA was normal. Tympanometry was abnormal in the second assessment in 2 individuals aged 3 to 6 years. One subject in each age group had absent ipsilateral acoustic reflexes. In high-frequency audiome...
No hearing loss was identified in the behavioral audiological assessment. BAEP was more affected in the 3-to-6-year-old group, with greater impairment in the lower brainstem in the first and second as...
Congenital cytomegalovirus infection (cCMVi) is a leading cause of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) and developmental delay. Brainstem auditory evoked potentials (BAEPs) recording allows assessment o...
As the world becomes more urbanized, more people become exposed to traffic and the risks associated with a higher exposure to road traffic noise increase. Excessive exposure to environmental noise cou...
The human auditory system extracts rich linguistic abstractions from speech signals. Traditional approaches to understanding this complex process have used linear feature-encoding models, with limited...
Subjective promontory stimulation is used to evaluate cochlear implant (CI) candidacy, but the test reliability is low. Electrically evoked auditory brainstem response (EABR) can verify the function o...
We hypothesised that LA-TT-EABR waveforms of good quality would be related to successful hearing outcomes. We assumed that the duration of hearing loss/deafness was a confounding factor to study outco...
19 borderline CI candidates....
Positive LA-TT-EABR results were confirmed in 14 patients. LA-TT-EABR's mean latency was 2.05 ± 0.31 ms (eII/eIII) and 4.24 ± 0.39 ms (eIV/eV). Latencies weren't statistically different from intra-ope...
LA-TT-EABR is a tool in the frame of pre-operative objective testing the auditory pathway. It seems useful for clinical testing CI candidacy. Based on this study's outcomes, LA-TT-EABR should be recom...