Titre : Anomalies du tube neural

Anomalies du tube neural : Questions médicales fréquentes

Nom anglais: Neural Tube Defects

Descriptor UI: D009436

Tree Number: C16.131.666.680

Termes MeSH sélectionnés :

Cochlear Implants

Questions fréquentes et termes MeSH associés

Diagnostic 5

#1

Comment diagnostique-t-on une anomalie du tube neural ?

Le diagnostic se fait par échographie prénatale et tests génétiques.
Anomalies du tube neural Échographie prénatale
#2

Quels examens sont utilisés pour confirmer le diagnostic ?

L'amniocentèse et l'échographie 3D peuvent confirmer les anomalies.
Amniocentèse Échographie 3D
#3

À quel moment le diagnostic est-il généralement posé ?

Le diagnostic est souvent posé entre la 12e et la 20e semaine de grossesse.
Grossesse Diagnostic prénatal
#4

Quels signes échographiques indiquent une anomalie ?

Des signes comme l'absence de boîte crânienne ou des malformations vertébrales.
Échographie Malformations congénitales
#5

Peut-on détecter ces anomalies après la naissance ?

Oui, certaines anomalies peuvent être détectées par examen physique après la naissance.
Examen physique Anomalies congénitales

Symptômes 5

#1

Quels sont les symptômes d'une anomalie du tube neural ?

Les symptômes incluent des problèmes neurologiques, des malformations crâniennes et des troubles moteurs.
Symptômes Troubles neurologiques
#2

Les anomalies du tube neural causent-elles des douleurs ?

Les douleurs ne sont pas typiques, mais des complications peuvent entraîner des douleurs.
Douleur Complications
#3

Comment se manifestent les anomalies après la naissance ?

Elles peuvent se manifester par des difficultés motrices et des retards de développement.
Retard de développement Difficultés motrices
#4

Les anomalies du tube neural affectent-elles la cognition ?

Elles peuvent affecter la cognition, selon la gravité et le type d'anomalie.
Cognition Anomalies du tube neural
#5

Y a-t-il des signes visibles à la naissance ?

Oui, des signes comme une hernie spinale ou des malformations crâniennes peuvent être visibles.
Hernie spinale Malformations crâniennes

Prévention 5

#1

Comment prévenir les anomalies du tube neural ?

La prise d'acide folique avant et pendant la grossesse réduit le risque.
Acide folique Prévention
#2

Quel est le dosage recommandé d'acide folique ?

Un dosage de 400 à 800 microgrammes par jour est recommandé pour les femmes enceintes.
Acide folique Grossesse
#3

Y a-t-il d'autres mesures préventives ?

Éviter l'alcool et le tabac, et gérer les maladies chroniques sont également importants.
Alcool Tabac
#4

Les vaccinations influencent-elles le risque ?

Certaines vaccinations sont recommandées pour protéger la santé maternelle et fœtale.
Vaccinations Santé maternelle
#5

Les antécédents familiaux augmentent-ils le risque ?

Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'anomalies du tube neural peuvent augmenter le risque.
Antécédents familiaux Risque génétique

Traitements 5

#1

Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces anomalies ?

Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, la rééducation et le soutien psychologique.
Chirurgie Rééducation
#2

La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?

Non, la nécessité de la chirurgie dépend de la gravité de l'anomalie.
Chirurgie Anomalies du tube neural
#3

Quels types de rééducation sont recommandés ?

La rééducation physique et l'orthophonie sont souvent recommandées.
Rééducation physique Orthophonie
#4

Y a-t-il des traitements médicamenteux ?

Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour gérer les symptômes associés.
Médicaments Symptômes
#5

Comment le soutien psychologique aide-t-il ?

Il aide les familles à faire face aux défis émotionnels et pratiques des anomalies.
Soutien psychologique Anomalies congénitales

Complications 5

#1

Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?

Les complications incluent des infections, des troubles neurologiques et des problèmes de mobilité.
Infections Troubles neurologiques
#2

Les anomalies du tube neural peuvent-elles entraîner des décès ?

Oui, certaines anomalies graves peuvent entraîner des décès néonatals.
Décès néonatal Anomalies congénitales
#3

Comment les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?

Elles peuvent limiter les activités quotidiennes et nécessiter des soins constants.
Qualité de vie Soins constants
#4

Y a-t-il des complications à long terme ?

Oui, des complications à long terme peuvent inclure des troubles cognitifs et moteurs.
Troubles cognitifs Complications à long terme
#5

Les complications sont-elles évitables ?

Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un suivi médical approprié.
Suivi médical Prévention des complications

Facteurs de risque 5

#1

Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?

Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, le diabète et la carence en acide folique.
Facteurs de risque Diabète
#2

L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?

Oui, les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru d'anomalies du tube neural.
Âge maternel Risque accru
#3

Les médicaments peuvent-ils augmenter le risque ?

Certains médicaments, comme les antiépileptiques, peuvent augmenter le risque.
Médicaments Antiépileptiques
#4

Le poids maternel joue-t-il un rôle ?

Oui, l'obésité maternelle est un facteur de risque pour les anomalies du tube neural.
Obésité Poids maternel
#5

Les infections pendant la grossesse sont-elles un risque ?

Certaines infections, comme la rubéole, peuvent augmenter le risque d'anomalies.
Infections Rubéole
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échographiques indiquent une anomalie ?", "position": 4, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des signes comme l'absence de boîte crânienne ou des malformations vertébrales." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Peut-on détecter ces anomalies après la naissance ?", "position": 5, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines anomalies peuvent être détectées par examen physique après la naissance." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une anomalie du tube neural ?", "position": 6, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les symptômes incluent des problèmes neurologiques, des malformations crâniennes et des troubles moteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les anomalies du tube neural causent-elles des douleurs ?", "position": 7, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les douleurs ne sont pas typiques, mais des complications peuvent entraîner des douleurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment se manifestent les anomalies après la naissance ?", "position": 8, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent se manifester par des difficultés motrices et des retards de développement." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les anomalies du tube neural affectent-elles la cognition ?", "position": 9, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent affecter la cognition, selon la gravité et le type d'anomalie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des signes visibles à la naissance ?", "position": 10, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des signes comme une hernie spinale ou des malformations crâniennes peuvent être visibles." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment prévenir les anomalies du tube neural ?", "position": 11, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La prise d'acide folique avant et pendant la grossesse réduit le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quel est le dosage recommandé d'acide folique ?", "position": 12, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Un dosage de 400 à 800 microgrammes par jour est recommandé pour les femmes enceintes." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il d'autres mesures préventives ?", "position": 13, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Éviter l'alcool et le tabac, et gérer les maladies chroniques sont également importants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les vaccinations influencent-elles le risque ?", "position": 14, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines vaccinations sont recommandées pour protéger la santé maternelle et fœtale." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les antécédents familiaux augmentent-ils le risque ?", "position": 15, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des antécédents familiaux d'anomalies du tube neural peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels traitements sont disponibles pour ces anomalies ?", "position": 16, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les traitements incluent la chirurgie, la rééducation et le soutien psychologique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "La chirurgie est-elle toujours nécessaire ?", "position": 17, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Non, la nécessité de la chirurgie dépend de la gravité de l'anomalie." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels types de rééducation sont recommandés ?", "position": 18, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "La rééducation physique et l'orthophonie sont souvent recommandées." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des traitements médicamenteux ?", "position": 19, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Des médicaments peuvent être prescrits pour gérer les symptômes associés." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment le soutien psychologique aide-t-il ?", "position": 20, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Il aide les familles à faire face aux défis émotionnels et pratiques des anomalies." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir ?", "position": 21, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les complications incluent des infections, des troubles neurologiques et des problèmes de mobilité." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les anomalies du tube neural peuvent-elles entraîner des décès ?", "position": 22, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, certaines anomalies graves peuvent entraîner des décès néonatals." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Comment les complications affectent-elles la qualité de vie ?", "position": 23, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Elles peuvent limiter les activités quotidiennes et nécessiter des soins constants." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Y a-t-il des complications à long terme ?", "position": 24, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, des complications à long terme peuvent inclure des troubles cognitifs et moteurs." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les complications sont-elles évitables ?", "position": 25, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines complications peuvent être évitées par un suivi médical approprié." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Quels sont les principaux facteurs de risque ?", "position": 26, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Les facteurs incluent des antécédents familiaux, le diabète et la carence en acide folique." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "L'âge maternel influence-t-il le risque ?", "position": 27, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, les femmes de plus de 35 ans ont un risque accru d'anomalies du tube neural." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les médicaments peuvent-ils augmenter le risque ?", "position": 28, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certains médicaments, comme les antiépileptiques, peuvent augmenter le risque." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Le poids maternel joue-t-il un rôle ?", "position": 29, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Oui, l'obésité maternelle est un facteur de risque pour les anomalies du tube neural." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Les infections pendant la grossesse sont-elles un risque ?", "position": 30, "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Certaines infections, comme la rubéole, peuvent augmenter le risque d'anomalies." } } ] } ] }
Dr Olivier Menir

Contenu validé par Dr Olivier Menir

Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale

Validation scientifique effectuée le 13/03/2025

Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales

En savoir plus sur Dr Menir

Sous-catégories

7 au total
└─

Anencéphalie

Anencephaly D000757 - C16.131.666.680.196
└─

Malformation d'Arnold-Chiari

Arnold-Chiari Malformation D001139 - C16.131.666.680.291
└─

Myéloméningocèle

Meningomyelocele D008591 - C16.131.666.680.610
└─

Pentalogie de Cantrell

Pentalogy of Cantrell D058502 - C16.131.666.680.705
└─

Dysraphie spinale

Spinal Dysraphism D016135 - C16.131.666.680.800
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Spina bifida cystica

Spina Bifida Cystica D016137 - C16.131.666.680.800.730
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Spina bifida occulta

Spina Bifida Occulta D016136 - C16.131.666.680.800.750

Auteurs principaux

Richard H Finnell

8 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Molecular and Human Genetics and Medicine, Center for Precision Environmental Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
  • Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Center for Precision Environmental Health, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" : Voir toutes les publications (8)

Zhiwen Li

7 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" : Voir toutes les publications (7)

Lei Jin

5 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Linlin Wang

5 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Aiguo Ren

5 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Ting Zhang

5 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Shanshan Lin

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Birth Cohort Study, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Chengrong Wang

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Xin Pi

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Jianhua Wang

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Translational Medicine Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

E Albert Reece

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Jun Xie

3 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect and Cell Regeneration, Key Laboratory for Cellular Physiology of Ministry of Education, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China (mainland).
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Yun Huang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Reproductive and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
  • Ministry of Education-Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Sebastian Eibach

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
  • Department of Neurosurgery, Macquarie University Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
  • Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Sydney Children's Hospital Randwick, Sydney, Australia.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Dachling Pang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, NHS Trust, London, UK.
  • Department of Paediatric Neurosurgery, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Gary M Shaw

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Division of Neonatal and Developmental Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Ramesha Papanna

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, UT Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin Street, Suite 210, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

KuoJen Tsao

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Department of Pediatric Surgery, UT Health Science Center at Houston, 6410 Fannin Street, Suite 950, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Xiuwei Wang

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Child Development and Nutriomics, Translational Medicine Laboratory, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing 100020, China.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Lee Niswander

2 publications dans cette catégorie

Affiliations :
  • Molecular Cellular Developmental Biology, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Publications dans "Anomalies du tube neural" :

Sources (10000 au total)

The hidden cochlear implant.

Nov 2023
DOI: 10.1017/S0022215123000130 PMID: 36751901

The hidden cochlear implant concept has two data transmission methods: Bluetooth low energy and transtympanic optical data transfer systems. This study aimed to present the hidden cochlear implant and... The Bluetooth low energy module was implanted into the implant bed. For the transtympanic optical data transfer tests, a receiver was passed through the posterior tympanotomy, and the transmitter was ... The Bluetooth low energy module range was 5.2-17.5 m. Transtympanic optical data transfer reached a rate of 1 Mbit/s and had 99.22 per cent accuracy. Despite various obstacles, the accuracy of the tra... Bluetooth low energy is suitable to be used transcutaneously. Transtympanic optical data transfer is an effective and promising technology. Hidden use cochlear implants aim to have the aesthetics of a...

Humans Cochlear Implants Reproducibility of Results Cochlear Implantation Ear Canal

Determinants of Cochlear Implant Satisfaction and Decisional Regret in Adult Cochlear Implant Users.

01 Dec 2023
DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000004028 PMID: 37853774

Determine associations expected and actual cochlear implant (CI) outcomes, decisional regret, and satisfaction in experienced adult CI users.... Cross-sectional cohort study.... Tertiary medical center.... Thirty-nine adult CI users meeting traditional bilateral hearing loss indications with ≥12 months CI experience.... Patients completed the validated Satisfaction with Amplification in Daily Living and Decisional Regret instruments. Pre- and post-CI outcomes (CI Quality of Life [CIQOL]-Expectations; CIQOL-35 Profile... Using established cutoff scores, 29% of patients reported a substantial degree of post-CI decisional regret. For each CIQOL domain, patients without decisional regret obtained post-CI outcome scores c... Patients with better alignment of their pre-CI expectations and post-CI outcomes and greater pre-/post-CIQOL improvement had lower decisional regret and higher satisfaction. This emphasizes the import...

Humans Adult Cochlear Implants Quality of Life Cross-Sectional Studies +4 autres

The effect of cochlear implant age and duration of intervention on ESRT in children with cochlear implant.

07 2023
DOI: 10.1080/14670100.2023.2221048 PMID: 37302120

To study the effect of cochlear implant age and duration of the intervention (auditory rehabilitation post-cochlear implantation) on ESRT in children with cochlear implants.... A total of 90 pre-lingual cochlear implant users were included. For the measurement of ESRTs the recipient's processor was connected to the programming pod and electrode numbers 22, 11 and 3 (apical, ... There were significant differences in the measured T, C and ESRT levels with respect to the duration of the intervention (auditory rehabilitation post-cochlear implantation) and cochlear implant age o... The differences in the T, C and ESRT levels after continued device usage and after attending auditory rehabilitation sessions post-cochlear implantation are subjected to optimal benefit from implantat... The differences in T, C and ESRT levels can be utilised clinically to study the importance of duration of cochlear implant device usage and the importance of auditory rehabilitation post-cochlear impl...

Child Humans Cochlear Implants Cochlear Implantation Reflex, Acoustic +2 autres

Development of an Optimized Protocol for Cochlear Implant Care to Increase Cochlear Implant Access.

01 09 2023
DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003968 PMID: 37550889

To develop an evidence-based protocol for audiology-based, cochlear implant (CI) programming in the first year after activation.... Retrospective case review.... CI program at a tertiary medical center.... One-hundred seventy-one patients (178 ears; mean age at implantation, 62.3 yr; 44.4% female) implanted between 2016 and 2021 with postlingual onset of deafness and no history of CI revision surgery. P... Consonant-nucleus-consonant monosyllabic word recognition scores in the CI-alone and bilateral best-aided conditions at five time points: preoperative evaluation, and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after acti... For both the CI-alone and bilateral best-aided conditions, consonant-nucleus-consonant word recognition significantly improved from preoperative evaluation to all postactivation time points. For the C... Based on the current data set and associated analyses, CI centers programming adult patients could eliminate either the 3- or 6-month visit from their clinical follow-up schedule if patient mapping of...

Adult Humans Female Male Cochlear Implants +5 autres

The remaining obstacles for a totally implantable cochlear implant.

01 Oct 2022
DOI: 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000840 PMID: 36004785

For years, the development of a totally implantable cochlear implant (TICI) has faced several technical challenges hindering any prototypes from reaching full commercialization. This article aims to r... The literature review highlights how research efforts to generate sufficient power to supply a fully implantable CI could take advantage of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)-based energy harvester... Recent breakthroughs in power supply using MEMS-based energy harvesting technologies and piezoelectric implantable microphones may make TICIs become a more practical reality in the foreseeable future....

Cochlear Implantation Cochlear Implants Ear, Middle Humans Prosthesis Design +1 autres

Cochlear implant in tinnitus management.

01 Apr 2023
DOI: 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000874 PMID: 36912228

To evaluate whether cochlear implantation can mitigate tinnitus perception and its discomfort among patients with severe-to-profound hearing loss, in order to provide an answer on a possible treatment... Tinnitus can develop after peripheral hearing loss and is associated with altered auditory processing. It does not only involve auditory structures but also aberrant neural activity and interaction wi... Recent studies investigated the changes in tinnitus perception among patients who underwent cochlear implantation and demonstrated a postoperative decrease. Hence, patients with severe-to-profound sen...

Humans Cochlear Implantation Cochlear Implants Tinnitus Hearing Loss, Sensorineural +4 autres

Monopolar Electrosurgery With Cochlear Implants.

04 2023
DOI: 10.1002/lary.30323 PMID: 36919639

To evaluate safety of monopolar electrosurgery (MES) in patients with cochlear implants (CIs) by reporting outcomes of a series of patients who underwent MES after CI.... Retrospective case series.... Tertiary referral center.... Patients with indwelling CI subsequently undergoing surgery with operative note specifically detailing MES use.... Adverse outcomes in post-operative audiology/otolaryngology documentation; speech recognition scores.... Thirty-five patients (10 with bilateral CI) experienced 63 unique MES exposure events, 85.7% below and 14.3% above the clavicle. No adverse events or decreased performance due to MES use were reported... No adverse events resulted from MES use in CI patients. Given the increased prevalence and expansion of indications for CIs, and widespread utility of MES, we suggest clarification and improved guidan... 4 Laryngoscope, 133:933-937, 2023....

Humans Cochlear Implants Retrospective Studies Electrosurgery Cochlear Implantation +3 autres

Predictive Ability of First-Side Cochlear Implant Performance in Adult Sequential Bilateral Cochlear Implantation.

01 02 2023
DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003779 PMID: 36624591

Predictors of second-side cochlear implant performance have not been well studied. We sought to assess whether speech recognition scores from first-side cochlear implant (CI1) could predict second-sid... Retrospective review using a prospectively collected database.... Academic tertiary care hospital.... Fifty-seven adults with postimplantation speech recognition testing performed at least 12 months after CI2.... Sequential bilateral CI.... CI2 performance at ≥12 months as measured using consonant-nucleus-consonant (CNC) words and AzBio sentences in quiet and +10 dB signal-to-noise ratio (S/N).... CI1 performance scores at ≥12 months were independently associated with CI2 performance scores at ≥12 months for CNC words (β = 0.371 [0.136-0.606], p = 0.003), AzBio sentences in quiet (β = 0.614 [0.... CI1 performance is an independent predictor of second-side performance as measured ≥12 months postimplantation. This may be a clinically useful metric when considering adult sequential bilateral impla...

Adult Humans Infant Cochlear Implants Cochlear Implantation +6 autres

Cochlear implantation programming characteristics and outcomes of cochlear nerve deficiency.

Oct 2023
DOI: 10.1007/s00405-023-07949-3 PMID: 37036510

Due to the specificity of cochlear implantation (CI) programming parameters and outcomes in cochlear nerve deficiency (CND) patients, this study aimed to investigate the correlation between programmin... Ninety (95 ears) CND patients (normal cochlea, 39; malformed cochlea, 56) and seventy-nine (81 ears) normal cochlea patients who underwent CI surgery with either Med-El or Cochlear devices were includ... In the CND group, a reduced stimulation rate, higher pulse width, and triphasic pulse were needed in some cases. The stimulus levels of the CND group were significantly higher than that of the normal ... The CI programming parameters of some CND patients need to be adjusted, and a slower stimulation rate and higher pulse width are required sometimes. CND patients need a higher stimulus level than norm...

Humans Cochlear Implantation Cochlear Implants Cochlear Nerve Retrospective Studies +1 autres